翻刻
池のはた茅丁一丁目二丁目七軒丁やける榊原様〇松平出雲守
様少シやける喜連川様松平備後守様大半崩る又谷中天王
寺五重の塔九輪おれて落る此辺崩れ少シにて舎坊大破所々
なり根津二丁共崩る駒込すがも辺崩多し本郷辺いたみ少シ
ゆしま天神社少々崩る門前三組丁辺大半そんじる妻恋社
別条なし町家少々そんじる神田明神社いたみ無之せい堂
大にそんじ同所前通一丁ほど神田川へこけ入る又小石川辺春
日町戸崎丁とみ坂辺小笠原信濃守様大半崩る牛天神下飯塚
監物様其外御旗本様御やしき六けんやける惣じて此辺つよく
ふるう小日向大塚牛込市ケ谷辺そんじ所々にて四ツ谷御門赤坂
御門内外大にそんじるなり新宿通りいたみ少シ堀の内辺はい
たつてかるし青山麻布広尾三田辺いづれもそんじ所々也
あたごの下辺は桜田久保丁びせん丁ふしみ丁辺大半そんじる
西の久保新下谷丁ふき手丁飯倉辺惣していたみつよく御や
しき方あまたため池黒田様様田様土岐様大にふるう又
八丁ぼり辺はいたつてかろくれいがんしまつよく崩れ多し
塩丁中程より出火にてかたかは半分新川少々大川端丁
やける大橋辺つよく安藤長門守様崩る又松島丁辺は
林播磨守様惣崩其外御旗本御やしき四軒
崩るかきから丁本多肥後守様酒井下野守様
御中やしき酒井雅楽頭きんざ屋敷大にふ
るう鉄ぼうず十けん丁〇松平淡路守様
やける鉄ぼうず稲荷社別条なし又深川
はいたつてつよく七ケ所より出火にて相川丁
熊井町とみ吉丁正源寺中しま丁大しま丁蛤丁
外記どの丁北川丁諸丁のこらず黒江丁少シ残る
山本丁やぐら下辺西よこ丁仲丁八まん前まで
やける阿州様前橋やけ落る八まん社つゝかなく
内外の石鳥居崩る土ばし入舟丁残らず崩る三十
三間堂こと〴〵くふるう永木様丁少シやける木場
所々大にそんじるわくらのこらずやける綱打場辺は
のこらず崩る寺町源しん寺海ふく寺ゑいねん寺本堂
しゆろう堂とも崩る大和丁やける伊せ崎丁黒田様少シ
丁家やける東平野丁崩れ多く牧野様内藤様御下や
しき崩る浄心寺本堂さわりなししゆろう堂地中五軒
崩る中門そんじたをれる門前くよう塔高サ壱丈五尺巾三尺
の角石二ツにおれる霊岸寺本堂つゝがなし地中十五軒崩
うら通りはのこるとろ少シ茶松寺じおん寺崩るしんこうじ
やける立花出雲守様惣くずれ表御門残る高橋辺海辺大工丁大
半くずれ扇橋辺大島辺舟堀辺いたみ所々甚多しときは丁
一丁目二丁目元丁やける大田摂津守様御下やしき惣くずれ
表長屋やける神明社つゝかなし末社たをれる六けん堀は下
の橋通りのこる森下丁半分やけるみろく寺大にいたむ北六間
ぼり八な川丁御組やしき日向様永井様木下図書様林
様井上様やける御舟くら別条なし松井丁崩る一ツ目弁
才天社こと〴〵く崩る深川清住丁新寺崩る也又本所
は惣じてつぶ家多く松坂丁一丁目御旗本やしき三軒土
屋佐渡守様やける二ツ目通りは藤堂様御下やしき津軽
越中守様大にそんじる長崎丁一丁程やける緑丁二丁目ゟ
四丁目三ツ目橋ぎはまでやける其外此辺崩れ家多し又
亀井戸天神橋向少シやける社つゝかなし柳島妙見
社別条なし押上近辺寺院あまたそんじ人家大に
崩る小梅小倉庵近辺町家やける又吉田丁吉岡丁辺崩
多く惣して御やしきあまたそんしる石原かた丁少シ
やける石原通りつよくふるうばんば松浦様御下やしき
大にそんしる石原外手町辺は残る家少し北番場丁
少しやける中の郷辺一ゑんつよくふるう東橋向酒井下野
守松平越前守様御下やしき大にそんじる松平周防
守様御下やしきやける惣して寺じま辺引舟木下川へん
いたつてつよくかさい類は大半そんじ家多し東海道は小
田原辺迄にて藤沢宿はいたみ少シ神な川宿はそんじ
あまたなり又三浦三崎辺も大にゆるき土蔵等は大に
いたむ川崎宿辺はかへつていたみ少シ羽根田りやうし丁
少シいたむ弁才天社さわりなし大師御堂別条無之
大森辺池上そんじ所々なり又日光道中は草か越ケ谷
辺大につぶれ多く栗橋辺はいたみ少シ中仙道は大にかるし
大みや辺大分之ことなく下総より上総房州筋はつよくふ
う砂村舟ぼり堀江ねこざね行とく辺一のゐ二のゐいづれもつ
ぶれ多し成田道中こと〴〵くあれるすべて上総八幡辺下総
千葉辺野田辺迄も大かたならずふるう然りといへとも翌朝
諸方の火しずまり諸人あんどの思ひをなす是に依而
御公儀様より御仁恵御救小屋御建下しおかれ市中へ日々
焚出し御手当下され実以てありがたくあほくべし尊べし
しかれば富家の町人近辺へほどこしそれ〳〵にさし出し是又
御公儀様より御褒美下しおかれ御ほめにあづかりしなりかゝるおり
からなれば巨細をしるして便りなす助にもならんかとかくはあらわす也
【左下枠内】
御救小屋場所
浅草雷神門前 壱ケ所
幸橋御門外 壱ケ所
深川海辺大工丁壱ケ所
同 八幡境内 壱ケ所
本所割下水 壱ケ所
上野山下 壱ケ所
同所東ゑい山
御救小屋 壱ケ所
此度地震類焼にて窮
民御救小屋建被置候間掛
之者へ相願勝手次第御小屋
入可致もの也
十月
現代語訳
池の端茅町一丁目二丁目七軒町焼ける。榊原様、松平出雲守様少し焼ける。喜連川様松平備後守様大半崩れる。また谷中天王寺五重塔九輪折れて落ちる。この辺り崩れ少しにて舎房大破所々なり。根津二丁共崩れる。駒込巣鴨辺り崩れ多し。本郷辺り傷み少し。湯島天神社少々崩れる。門前三組町辺り大半損じる。妻恋社別条なし。町家少々損じる。神田明神社傷みなし。聖堂大いに損じ同所前通り一町ほど神田川へ転げ入る。また小石川辺り春日町戸崎町富坂辺り小笠原信濃守様大半崩れる。牛天神下飯塚監物様その外御旗本様御屋敷六軒焼ける。総じてこの辺り強く倒れる。小日向大塚牛込市ヶ谷辺り損じ所々にて四谷御門赤坂御門内外大いに損じるなり。新宿通り傷み少し。堀之内辺りはいたって軽し。青山麻布広尾三田辺りいずれも損じ所々なり。愛宕の下辺りは桜田久保町美善町伏見町辺り大半損じる。西久保新下谷町吹手町飯倉辺り総じて傷み強く、御屋敷方数多く溜池黒田様、様田様、土岐様大いに倒れる。また八丁堀辺りはいたって軽く霊巌島強く崩れ多し。塩町中程より出火にて片側半分新川少々大川端町焼ける。大橋辺り強く安藤長門守様崩れる。また松島町辺りは林播磨守様すべて崩れその外御旗本御屋敷四軒崩れる。垣殻町本多肥後守様酒井下野守様御中屋敷酒井雅楽頭金座屋敷大いに倒れる。鉄砲州十軒町松平淡路守様焼ける。鉄砲州稲荷社別条なし。また深川はいたって強く七ヶ所より出火にて相川町熊井町富吉町正源寺中島町大島町蛤町外記殿町北川町諸町残らず黒江町少し残る。山本町矢倉下辺り西横町仲町八幡前まで焼ける。阿州様前橋焼け落ちる。八幡社無事なく内外の石鳥居崩れる。土橋入船町残らず崩れる。三十三間堂ことごとく倒れる。永木様町少し焼ける。木場所々大いに損じる。和倉残らず焼ける。綱打場辺りは残らず崩れる。寺町源信寺海福寺永念寺本堂首楞堂とも崩れる。大和町焼ける。伊勢崎町黒田様少し町家焼ける。東平野町崩れ多く牧野様内藤様御下屋敷崩れる。浄心寺本堂さわりなし首楞堂境内五軒崩れる中門損じ倒れる。門前供養塔高さ一丈五尺幅三尺の角石二つに折れる。霊巌寺本堂無事なし境内十五軒崩れる。裏通りは残るところ少し。茶松寺慈恩寺崩れる。真光寺焼ける。立花出雲守様すべて崩れ表御門残る。高橋辺り海辺大工町大半崩れる。扇橋辺り大島辺り舟堀辺り傷み所々甚だ多し。常盤町一丁目二丁目元町焼ける。太田摂津守様御下屋敷すべて崩れ表長屋焼ける。神明社無事なし末社倒れる。六間堀は下の橋通り残る。森下町半分焼ける。弥勒寺大いに傷む。北六間堀八名川町御組屋敷日向様永井様木下図書様林様井上様焼ける。御船蔵別条なし。松井町崩れる。一つ目弁財天社ことごとく崩れる。深川清住町新寺崩れるなり。また本所は総じて潰れ家多く松坂町一丁目御旗本屋敷三軒土屋佐渡守様焼ける。二つ目通りは藤堂様御下屋敷津軽越中守様大いに損じる。長崎町一町程焼ける。緑町二丁目より四丁目三つ目橋際まで焼ける。その外この辺り崩れ家多し。また亀戸天神橋向い少し焼ける。社無事なし。柳島妙見社別条なし。押上近辺寺院数多く損じ人家大いに崩れる。小梅小倉庵近辺町家焼ける。また吉田町吉岡町辺り崩れ多く総じて御屋敷数多く損じる。石原片町少し焼ける。石原通り強く倒れる番場松浦様御下屋敷大いに損じる。石原外手町辺りは残る家少し。北番場町少し焼ける。中之郷辺り一円強く倒れる。東橋向い酒井下野守松平越前守様御下屋敷大いに損じる。松平周防守様御下屋敷焼ける。総じて寺島辺り引船木下川辺りいたって強く火災類は大半損じ家多し。東海道は小田原辺りまでにて藤沢宿は傷み少し。神奈川宿は損じ数多くなり。また三浦三崎辺りも大いに揺れ土蔵等は大いに傷む。川崎宿辺りはかえって傷み少し。羽田旅人町少し傷む。弁財天社さわりなし。大師御堂別条なし。大森辺り池上損じ所々なり。また日光道中は草加越ヶ谷辺り大いに潰れ多く栗橋辺りは傷み少し。中山道は大いに軽し。大宮辺り大分のことなく下総より上総房州筋は強く倒れる。砂村舟堀堀江猫実行徳辺り一之井二之井いずれも潰れ多し。成田道中ことごとく荒れるすべて上総八幡辺り下総千葉辺り野田辺りまでも大方ならず倒れる。然りといえども翌朝諸方の火静まり諸人安堵の思いをなす。これにより御公儀様より御仁恵御救小屋御建て下しおかれ市中へ日々炊き出し御手当て下され実もってありがたく仰ぐべし尊ぶべし。しかれば富家の町人近辺へ施しそれぞれに差し出しこれまた御公儀様より御褒美下しおかれ御褒めにあずかりしなり。かかる折からなれば巨細を記して便りなす助けにもならんかとかくは表すなり。
【左下枠内】
御救小屋場所
浅草雷神門前 一ヶ所
幸橋御門外 一ヶ所
深川海辺大工町一ヶ所
同 八幡境内 一ヶ所
本所割下水 一ヶ所
上野山下 一ヶ所
同所東叡山
御救小屋 一ヶ所
この度地震類焼にて窮民御救小屋建て置かれ候間、掛かりの者へ相願い勝手次第御小屋へ入るべきものなり
十月
英語訳
Ike-no-hata, Kaya-cho 1st and 2nd districts, and Shichiken-cho burned. The mansions of Lord Sakakibara and Lord Matsudaira Izumo-no-kami slightly burned. Lord Kitsureukawa's and Lord Matsudaira Bingo-no-kami's mansions mostly collapsed. At Yanaka Tennoji Temple, the nine rings of the five-story pagoda broke and fell. Around this area there was little collapse, but temple buildings were severely damaged in various places. Both districts of Nezu collapsed. Around Komagome and Sugamo there was much collapse. Around Hongo there was slight damage. Yushima Tenjin Shrine slightly collapsed. Around the three districts in front of the gate mostly suffered damage. Tsumaoi Shrine had no problems. Town houses slightly suffered damage. Kanda Myojin Shrine was undamaged. Seido (Confucian temple) greatly suffered damage, and about one block of the street in front fell into the Kanda River. Around Koishikawa, Kasuga-cho, Tozaki-cho, and Tomizaka area, Lord Ogasawara Shinano-no-kami's mansion mostly collapsed. Below Ushi Tenjin, Lord Iizuka Kenmotsu's and six other hatamoto mansions burned. Generally this area strongly collapsed. Around Kohinata, Otsuka, Ushigome, and Ichigaya there was damage in various places, and inside and outside Yotsuya Gate and Akasaka Gate greatly suffered damage. Shinjuku street had slight damage. Around Horinouchi was very light. Around Aoyama, Azabu, Hiroo, and Mita all had damage in various places. Around the base of Atago, Sakurada, Kubo-cho, Bizen-cho, and Fushimi-cho mostly suffered damage. Around Nishi-kubo, Shin-shimoya-cho, Fukide-cho, and Iikura, damage was generally severe, and many mansion grounds at Tameike of Lords Kuroda, Yoshida, and Toki greatly collapsed. Around Hatchobori was very light, but Reigan Island was severely affected with much collapse. Fire broke out from the middle of Shio-cho, and one side burned halfway, with Shinkawa slightly affected and Okawabata-cho burned. Around Ohashi was severely affected and Lord Ando Nagato-no-kami's mansion collapsed. Around Matsushima-cho, Lord Hayashi Harima-no-kami's mansion completely collapsed, and four other hatamoto mansions collapsed. At Kaigara-cho, the middle mansions of Lords Honda Higo-no-kami and Sakai Shimotsuke-no-kami, and Lord Sakai Gaku-no-kami's Ginza mansion greatly collapsed. At Teppozu Jukken-cho, Lord Matsudaira Awaji-no-kami's mansion burned. Teppozu Inari Shrine was unharmed. Fukakawa was extremely severe, with fires breaking out from seven locations, and Aikawa-cho, Kumai-cho, Tomikichi-cho, Shogenji, Nakajima-cho, Oshima-cho, Hamaguri-cho, Geki-dono-cho, Kitagawa-cho, and various other districts all burned completely, with only Kuroe-cho slightly remaining. Yamamoto-cho, around Yagura-shita, Nishi-yoko-cho, and Naka-cho up to Hachiman-mae burned. The bridge in front of Awa Province mansion burned and fell. Hachiman Shrine was not safe, and stone torii inside and outside collapsed. Tsuchi-bashi and Irifune-cho completely collapsed. Sanjusangendo completely collapsed. Nagaki-sama's district slightly burned. Lumber yards in various places greatly suffered damage. Wakura completely burned. Around the rope-making grounds everything collapsed. In the temple district, Genshin Temple, Kaifuku Temple, and Einen Temple - both main halls and sutra halls collapsed. Yamato-cho burned. At Isezaki-cho, Lord Kuroda's and some town houses burned. Higashi-hirano-cho had much collapse, and the lower mansions of Lords Makino and Naito collapsed. Joshinshin Temple's main hall was unharmed, but five buildings in the sutra hall grounds collapsed and the middle gate was damaged and fell. In front of the gate, a memorial tower one jo five shaku high and three shaku wide broke into two pieces of square stone. Reigan Temple's main hall was not safe, and fifteen buildings in the grounds collapsed. Little remained of the back streets. Chamatsu Temple and Jion Temple collapsed. Shinko Temple burned. Lord Tachibana Izumo-no-kami's mansion completely collapsed but the front gate remained. Around Takahashi, the seaside and Daiku-cho mostly collapsed. Around Ogi-bashi, Oshima area, and Funabori area, damage was extremely extensive in many places. Tokiwa-cho 1st and 2nd districts and Moto-cho burned. Lord Ota Settsu-no-kami's lower mansion completely collapsed and the front row houses burned. Shinmei Shrine was not safe and subsidiary shrines fell. At Rokken-bori, the lower bridge street remained. Half of Morishita-cho burned. Miroku Temple was greatly damaged. At Kita-rokken-bori and Hanagawa-cho, the group mansions of Lords Hyuga, Nagai, Kinoshita Zusho, Hayashi, and Inoue burned. The ship warehouse was unharmed. Matsui-cho collapsed. Hitotsume Benzaiten Shrine completely collapsed. Fukagawa Kiyosumi-cho and Shin-tera collapsed. In Honjo generally there were many collapsed houses, and at Matsuzaka-cho 1st district, three hatamoto mansions and Lord Tsuchiya Sado-no-kami's mansion burned. On Futatsume street, the lower mansions of Lord Todo and Lord Tsugaru Etchu-no-kami greatly suffered damage. About one block of Nagasaki-cho burned. From Midori-cho 2nd district to 4th district up to Mittsume Bridge burned. Besides this, there were many collapsed houses in this area. Near Kameido Tenjin Bridge, a little burned. The shrine was not safe. Yanagishima Myoken Shrine had no problems. Near Oshiage, many temples suffered damage and private houses greatly collapsed. Around Koume and Ogura-an, town houses burned. Around Yoshida-cho and Yoshioka-cho there was much collapse, and generally many mansions suffered damage. Ishihara Kata-cho slightly burned. Ishihara street strongly collapsed, and Lord Matsura's lower mansion at Banba greatly suffered damage. Around Ishihara Sotede-cho, few houses remained. Kita-banba-cho slightly burned. Around Nakanogo, the entire area strongly collapsed. Facing Higashi-bashi, the lower mansions of Lords Sakai Shimotsuke-no-kami and Matsudaira Echizen-no-kami greatly suffered damage. Lord Matsudaira Suwo-no-kami's lower mansion burned. Generally around Terashima, Hikifune, and Kinegawa areas were extremely severe, and most fire-related damage affected many houses. On the Tokaido as far as Odawara, Fujisawa post station had little damage. Kanagawa post station had much damage. Around Miura and Misaki also shook greatly and storehouses greatly suffered damage. Around Kawasaki post station there was actually little damage. Haneda Ryojin-cho suffered slight damage. Benzaiten Shrine was unharmed. Daishi Hall had no problems. Around Omori and Ikegami there was damage in various places. On the Nikko road, around Soka and Koshigaya there was much great collapse, while around Kurihashi there was little damage. The Nakasendo was very light. Around Omiya there was nothing much, but from Shimosa through Kazusa and Boshu provinces there was strong collapse. Around Sunamura, Funabori, Horie, Nekozane, and Gyotoku, both Ichinoi and Ninoi had much collapse. The Narita road was completely devastated - throughout Kazusa around Yawata, Shimosa around Chiba, and as far as Noda, there was extraordinary collapse. However, the next morning fires in all areas subsided and people felt relief. Because of this, the government graciously established relief huts and provided daily food distribution and care to the city - this should truly be gratefully revered and honored. Wealthy townspeople also provided aid to their neighborhoods, each contributing their share, and for this too they received commendation and praise from the government. At such a time, we record these details hoping it might serve as some help and assistance - this is why we present this account.
[Bottom left frame]
Relief Hut Locations:
In front of Asakusa Raijin Gate - 1 location
Outside Saiwai Bridge Gate - 1 location
Fukagawa Seaside Daiku-cho - 1 location
Same, Hachiman grounds - 1 location
Honjo Warishimomizu - 1 location
Below Ueno Hill - 1 location
Same location, Toeizan
Relief Hut - 1 location
Due to this earthquake and fires, relief huts have been established for the destitute. Those in need should apply to the officials and may enter the huts as convenient.
October