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天明三卯年七月 浅間山焼注進写 - 翻刻

天明三卯年七月 浅間山焼注進写 - ページ 3

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翻刻

       久松筑前守知行所   一 私共村々之儀信州上州堺浅間山拾四里道法御座候処   当春中より度々焼出シ是迄灰砂降候得共差て差支も   無御座候処当七月五日夜より焼音夥敷風雨は一向無   御座候得共動夥敷大山も崩候程之闇虚空鳴渡り   八日夜明時に相成候得者昼夜之無差別八日朝迄灰砂   降候処四ツ時頃にも可有之哉焼石雨の如く降来震   動相止不申候八ツ時過に至り泥雨に相成其匂ひ以之外   悪敷食事も仕兼候程之儀に御座候泥砂利凡壱尺程   

現代語訳

久松筑前守の知行所 一、私どもの村々は、信州(信濃国)と上州(上野国)の境にある浅間山まで十四里の距離にございます。今春より度々噴火し、これまでも灰や砂が降ってきましたが、特に支障はございませんでした。しかし、今年七月五日の夜より噴火の音が激しくなり、風雨は全くないにもかかわらず、激しい揺れが起こり、大山も崩れるほどの暗さの中、空が鳴り響きました。八日の夜明けになっても、昼夜の区別なく八日の朝まで灰や砂が降り続け、午前十時頃(四ツ時頃)には焼けた石が雨のように降り注ぎ、揺れも止まりませんでした。午後二時過ぎ(八ツ時過ぎ)になると泥雨となり、その臭いは非常にひどく、食事もできないほどでございました。泥や砂利がおよそ一尺ほど(積もり)……

英語訳

Domain of Hisamatsu, Lord of Chikuzen Item: Our villages are located fourteen ri from Mount Asama, which stands on the border between Shinshū (Shinano Province) and Jōshū (Kōzuke Province). Since this spring, the mountain has erupted repeatedly, and while ash and sand have fallen upon us until now, there have been no particular difficulties. However, from the night of the 5th day of the 7th month of this year, the sounds of eruption became tremendous. Although there was no wind or rain whatsoever, violent tremors occurred, the sky grew so dark it seemed as though even great mountains might crumble, and the heavens roared and rumbled. Even as dawn broke on the 8th day, ash and sand continued to fall without distinction between day and night, through to the morning of the 8th. Around the Hour of the Serpent (approximately 10 a.m.), burning rocks rained down like a shower of stones, and the tremors did not cease. Past the Hour of the Rooster (approximately 2 p.m.), the rain turned to mud, and its smell was so extraordinarily foul that we were unable to even take our meals. The mud and gravel accumulated to approximately one shaku in depth...