翻刻
【右丁】
越後国（ゑちごのくに）長岡（ながおか）辺（へん）三条辺 家（いへ）崩（くづるゝ）事（こと）おびたゞしく今町辺にいたる大地震也
以上《箱：或記》《箱：天保》元年七月二日申剋京都大地震二条城并｜貴賤（きせん）の
家蔵破壊 顛倒（てんどう）おびたゞしく死傷（しじやう）かそふべからす同十八日 洪水（こうずゐ）にて
所々損し清水寺｜廻廊（くわいらう）くづれ死人あり地震の余動しば〳〵あり火災も
あり八月下旬 全（まつた）くしづまる《箱：今上天皇》《箱：弘化》四年三月廿四日戌刻より
亥刻（ゐのこく）まで信濃国六郡《割書：安曇 更科 水内｜埴科 小県 高井》松代上田飯山善光寺辺都て
大地震して山くづれ大河 埋（うづ）み家潰人馬死傷多し同四月十三日
洪水《箱：嘉永》六年二月二日相模国□ 田原大地震《箱：安政》元年六月十四
日夜上方筋は駿州遠州三州勢州伊賀摂津播州辺四国一円大地震
其余（そのよ）諸国（しよこく）余動（よとう）あり翌年（よくねん）いたり相州（さうしう）津浪（つなみ）同五月摂州同前以上《箱：手記》
右 尋常（よのつね）の地震（ぢしん）は省（はぶ）きて録（しる）さず大地震といへども猶（なほ）漏（もれ）たるも少（すく）なからじ
【左丁】
《箱：安政》二乙卯年十月二日 夜（よ）亥（ゐ）の上剋（しやうこく）地震（ちしん）即時（そくじ）に出火（しゆつくわ）はじまり
三十余ヶ所なり翌（よく）三日 朝（あさ）双方（さうはう）しづまりしがそのゝち地震は日々
少しッヽゆりて同月廿日比まて止（や）まず其場所は
㊀日本橋より北室町本船町小田原町本町石町本銀町大伝馬町通
旅籠（はたご）町堀留町小船町小綱町辺 大破損（おほはそん）土蔵（どぞう）崩（くづ）れ人家（じんか）潰（つぶれ）
傾（かたむ）く此辺 潰家（つぶれいへ）百三十三軒潰土蔵二十三ヶ所 圧（おされ）死（しす）る者（もの）多し
㊁小伝馬町馬喰町辺格別の事なしといへ共土蔵大破 郡代御
屋敷無事 同神田亀井町橋本町としま町辺ゆるやかにて横山町
両国 辺（へん）人家（じんか）傾（かたむ）き富沢町田所町人形町通り堺町甚左衛門町大
坂町かきがら町松しま町住吉町辺 大破（たいは）夫より浜町川岸水野出羽
守様 燒失（しやうしつ）津軽越中守様安藤長門守様秋元但馬守様そのほか
現代語訳
【右丁】
越後国長岡辺・三条辺では家屋の倒壊が夥しく、今町辺に至るまで大地震であった。以上（或記による）
◆天保元年（1830年）七月二日、申の刻（午後4時頃）、京都大地震。二条城ならびに身分の高い者も低い者も家屋・蔵の破壊・倒壊が夥しく、死傷者は数え切れない。同十八日、洪水によって各所が被害を受け、清水寺の廻廊が崩れて死人が出た。地震の余震がたびたびあり、火災もあった。八月下旬にようやく完全に静まった。
◆今上天皇・弘化四年（1847年）三月二十四日、戌の刻（午後8時頃）より亥の刻（午後10時頃）まで、信濃国六郡（安曇・更科・水内・埴科・小県・高井）、松代・上田・飯山・善光寺辺り一帯で大地震が起き、山が崩れ、大きな川が埋まり、家屋が潰れ、人馬の死傷者が多かった。同四月十三日、洪水あり。
◆嘉永六年（1853年）二月二日、相模国□田原（小田原）大地震。
◆安政元年（1854年）六月十四日夜、上方筋（畿内方面）では駿州・遠州・三州・勢州・伊賀・摂津・播州辺り、四国一円で大地震。その他諸国にも余震があり、翌年に至るまで続いた。相模国では津波あり。同五月（安政二年五月）、摂津国にて同様の被害。以上（手記による）
右に記したのは、尋常の地震は省いて録さず、大地震といえどもなお漏れているものも少なくないであろう。
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【左丁】
◆安政二年乙卯（1855年）十月二日夜、亥の上刻（午後9時頃）に地震があり、即座に火災が始まり、三十余ヶ所に及んだ。翌三日朝には両方ともに静まったが、その後も地震は日々少しずつ揺れ、同月二十日頃まで止まなかった。その被害の場所は次の通り。
㊀ 日本橋より北、室町・本船町・小田原町・本町・石町・本銀町・大伝馬町通・旅籠町・堀留町・小船町・小綱町辺りにて、大破損あり。土蔵が崩れ、人家が潰れ・傾いた。この辺りで潰れた家屋は百三十三軒、潰れた土蔵は二十三ヶ所、圧死した者が多かった。
㊁ 小伝馬町・馬喰町辺りは格別のことはなかったとはいえ、土蔵は大破した。郡代御屋敷は無事。同じく神田亀井町・橋本町・豊島町辺りは揺れが緩やかで、横山町・両国辺りでは人家が傾き、富沢町・田所町・人形町通・堺町・甚左衛門町・大坂町・蠣殻町・松島町・住吉町辺りで大破。それより浜町川岸では、水野出羽守様の屋敷が焼失。津軽越中守様・安藤長門守様・秋元但馬守様、そのほか——
英語訳
**[Right folio]**
In the areas of Nagaoka and Sanjō in Echigo Province, the collapse of houses was enormous, and the great earthquake extended as far as the Imamachi area. The above is according to *Aruki* ("A Certain Record").
◆ Tenpō 1 (1830), 2nd day of the 7th month, at the hour of the Monkey (around 4 p.m.): Great earthquake in Kyoto. The destruction and toppling of houses and storehouses belonging to both high and low was enormous at Nijō Castle and throughout the city, and the dead and wounded were beyond counting. On the 18th of the same month, flooding caused damage in various places; the covered corridor (kairō) of Kiyomizudera collapsed, causing deaths. Aftershocks occurred repeatedly, and fires broke out as well. In late 8th month, things finally calmed completely.
◆ During the reign of the reigning Emperor (Emperor Kōmei), Kōka 4 (1847), from the hour of the Dog (around 8 p.m.) to the hour of the Boar (around 10 p.m.): A great earthquake struck all six districts of Shinano Province (Azumi, Sarashina, Minochi, Hanishina, Chiisagata, and Takai), as well as the areas of Matsushiro, Ueda, Iiyama, and Zenkōji. Mountains collapsed, great rivers were buried, houses were crushed, and many people and horses were killed or injured. On the 13th day of the 4th month: Flooding.
◆ Kaei 6 (1853), 2nd day of the 2nd month: Great earthquake in □dawara [Odawara], Sagami Province.
◆ Ansei 1 (1854), night of the 14th day of the 6th month: A great earthquake struck the Kamigata region (the Kinai and surrounding area), including Suruga, Tōtōmi, Mikawa, Ise, Iga, Settsu, and Harima Provinces, as well as all of Shikoku. Aftershocks were felt in other provinces as well, continuing into the following year. There was a tsunami in Sagami Province. In the 5th month of the same [Ansei 2 (1855)], Settsu Province suffered similarly. The above is according to a personal memorandum (*shuki*).
The earthquakes recorded above exclude ordinary tremors; even among the great earthquakes, there are surely no small number of omissions.
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**[Left folio]**
◆ Ansei 2, the year of Kinoto-U (1855), night of the 2nd day of the 10th month, at the early hour of the Boar (around 9 p.m.): An earthquake struck, and fires broke out immediately in more than thirty places. By the morning of the following 3rd day, both had subsided; however, small tremors continued day by day and did not stop until around the 20th of the same month. The affected locations were as follows:
① North of Nihonbashi: the areas of Muromachi, Honsenmachi, Odawarachō, Honchō, Ishichō, Honginchō, Ōtenmachō-dōri, Hatagochō, Horidomechō, Kobunechō, and Kotsunachō suffered major damage. Earthen storehouses (dozō) collapsed and residences were crushed or tilted. In this area, 133 houses were completely collapsed, 23 storehouses were destroyed, and many people were crushed to death.
② In the areas of Kotenmachō and Bakurochō, there was nothing particularly serious, though storehouses were badly damaged. The District Magistrate's (Gundai) residence was unharmed. Likewise, the areas of Kanda Kameichō, Hashimotochō, and Toshimachō shook moderately. In the areas of Yokoyamachō and Ryōgoku, residences tilted; the areas of Tomizawachō, Tadokorochō, Ningyōchō-dōri, Sakaimachi, Jinzaemochō, Ōsakachō, Kakigarachō, Matsushimachō, and Sumiyoshichō suffered major damage. Beyond these, along the Hamachō riverbank, the residence of Lord Mizuno Dewa-no-kami was burned to the ground. The residences of Lord Tsugaru Etchū-no-kami, Lord Andō Nagato-no-kami, Lord Akimoto Tajima-no-kami, and others——