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翻刻
宣家々ニ頂戴仕置候事偏社職為可被相続御座
候事
一 昇殿之事
社司は依職之規模而昇殿仕候もの多御座候又社司
之兄弟無職之もの昇殿仕候事是則氏人昇殿仕
例ニ而御座候再三如申上候職をかゝへさるものハ皆氏
人ニて御座候又社司の兄弟モ志無之者は于今昇殿不仕
候事
以上
一 社司方ヨリ 女院御所様ル【えヵ】上ル故 女院様御文ヲ被添
則 天子え被掛御目候写
祢宜といふへくをも知らてちハやふる
神にハいかてつかへ申さん 鴨長明
身ののそみかなひ侍とて社のまじらひもせてこ
もりゐて侍りけるに蔡をみてよめる
《割書:新古今十八》
みれハまついとゝなみたぞもろかつらいかに
ちきりてかけはなれけん
十一月十九日
口上ニ鴨長明祢宜職を望申候得共氏人たる故にのそみ
かなわさる故にかくよめると申上たると也
現代語訳
(前頁より続き)宣旨を各家々でいただき保持しておりますことは、ひとえに社職を継承するためでございます。
一、昇殿のこと
社司は職の規模に応じて昇殿する者が多くございます。また社司の兄弟で職を持たない者も昇殿することがございます。これはすなわち、氏人が昇殿する慣例によるものでございます。再三申し上げましたように、職を持たない者はみな氏人でございます。また社司の兄弟であっても、その志のない者は今もって昇殿いたしておりません。
以上
一、社司方より、女院御所様へ上ることにより、女院様の御文を添えて、天子(天皇)に御覧いただいた写し。
祢宜といふへくをも知らてちはやふる
神にはいかてつかへ申さん 鴨長明
(身の望みかなひ侍とて、社のまじらひもせてこもりゐて侍りけるに、蔡(葵)をみてよめる)
《新古今 第十八》
みれはまついとゝなみたそもろかつらいかに
ちきりてかけはなれけん
十一月十九日
口上として、鴨長明は祢宜職を望んだけれども、氏人であるがゆえに望みがかなわなかったため、このように詠んだと申し上げたということである。
英語訳
(Continued from previous page) ...the fact that [these] Kuzen [imperial appointment documents] are received and preserved in each family household is entirely for the purpose of succeeding to the shrine positions.
One item: Regarding the matter of ascending to the inner sanctuary (Shōden)
There are many Shasha who ascend to the inner sanctuary in accordance with the scale of their positions. Furthermore, brothers of Shasha who hold no position also ascend to the inner sanctuary. This is precisely the customary practice by which Ujibito ascend to the inner sanctuary. As has been stated repeatedly, those who hold no shrine position are all Ujibito. Moreover, even among the brothers of Shasha, those who have no such aspiration do not ascend to the inner sanctuary even to this day.
The above concludes [this section].
One item: As [a document was] sent up to the Lady of the In'no Gosho [Imperial Consort's Residence] from the Shasha side, [a petition] was submitted with a letter from the Lady of the In, and a copy of [what was] presented to the Emperor is as follows:
"Not even knowing whether I should be called a Negi [shrine priest],
how can I serve the mighty gods?" Kamo no Chōmei
(Written upon seeing the hollyhock [Aoi], having withdrawn from shrine society as his wishes had not been fulfilled, and living in seclusion)
《Shin Kokinshū, Book 18》
"When I see them, yet again my tears fall like the twin strands of Morokatsura—
what vow was made, that they should separate so?"
19th day of the 11th month
[The oral explanation states:] It was submitted [to the Emperor] that Kamo no Chōmei had desired the position of Negi, but because he was merely an Ujibito, his wish could not be fulfilled, and thus he composed this poem.