翻刻
此瘡変化はかりなきゆへに聖瘡ともいふ又一生に一度
は百歳になりてもやむゆへに百歳瘡とも云又天行疫
病なるゆへに天瘡或は天花瘡ともいふ又其瘡の形豌
豆に似たるゆへ豌豆瘡又は登豆瘡ともいふ其外の書
にはおほく痘瘡と云て疱瘡とはいはす病源候論
に時気頗瘡疫癘皰瘡とあり聖済惣録にも皰瘡
とありて疱瘡とはいはす外台秘要に初て豌豆疱瘡
と出たり我朝にては人皇四十五代聖武天皇天平八丙子年
筑紫の人新羅国に漂流しはしめて此病にそみ来りし
より日本に流布すといふ貝原氏の和事始にも聖武天
皇の御時甚仏法を尊信したるゆへに其功徳なく
天皇の御末もめとなく絶たまひ剰あやしきやまひを
現代語訳
この病気は変化が計り知れないため「聖瘡」とも言う。また一生に一度は、百歳になってもかかるため「百歳瘡」とも言う。また天然の流行病であるため「天瘡」または「天花瘡」とも言う。またその瘡の形が豌豆（えんどう豆）に似ているため「豌豆瘡」または「登豆瘡」とも言う。その他の書物では多く「痘瘡」と言って「疱瘡」とは言わない。『病源候論』には「時気頗瘡疫癘皰瘡」とあり、『聖済総録』にも「皰瘡」とあって「疱瘡」とは言わない。『外台秘要』に初めて「豌豆疱瘡」と出ている。我が国では、人皇四十五代聖武天皇の天平八年丙子の年（736年）に、筑紫の人が新羅国に漂流し、初めてこの病気に感染して帰来してから日本に広まったという。貝原氏の『和事始』にも、聖武天皇の御代に甚だしく仏法を尊信したため、その功徳もなく、天皇の御末代も絶えてしまい、その上に怪しい病気を
英語訳
This disease has immeasurable variations, so it is also called "sacred pox." Since everyone must contract it once in their lifetime, even if they live to be a hundred years old, it is also called "hundred-year pox." As it is a natural epidemic disease, it is also called "heavenly pox" or "heavenly flower pox." Since the shape of the pox resembles peas, it is also called "pea pox" or "climbing bean pox." In other books, it is mostly called "pox disease" and not "smallpox." The "Treatise on the Origins and Symptoms of Various Diseases" mentions "seasonal qi pustular epidemic pestilence." The "Complete Records of Sacred Remedies" also uses the term "pustular pox" and does not say "smallpox." The "Arcane Essentials from the Imperial Library" was the first to use the term "pea smallpox." In our country, during the reign of the 45th Human Emperor, Emperor Shomu, in the 8th year of Tempyo, the year of hinoe-ne (736 CE), people from Tsukushi drifted to the kingdom of Silla and first became infected with this disease, bringing it back, after which it spread throughout Japan. Kaibara's "Origins of Japanese Affairs" also states that during Emperor Shomu's reign, Buddhism was greatly revered, but without merit from this, the imperial lineage came to an end, and moreover, a strange disease...