翻刻
《割書:糸萱(イトカヤ)新田村ニアリ泉質同|上、積気、痞満、疥癬ニ宣シ》 同《割書:(地)》滝ノ湯 《割書:湯川村ニアリ硫気ヲ含ミ、瘡毒ニ|宣シ又灌頂シテ頭痛、眩暈(メマイ)ヲ愈ス》
高井郡《割書:(地)》湯田中(ユタナカ)村 《割書:善光寺ヨリ六里凡ソ四所ニアリ○大湯、硫気ヲ含|ミ、頭痛、眩暈(メマイ)、痿躄(アシナエ)、疝気等ニ宣シ○河原湯、泉質同》
《割書:上金創(キリキツ)、火傷ニ宣シ○安台湯、疝気留飲ニ宣シ○渋湯(シブユ)、泉質鉄礬ノ気ヲ含ミ疝気、中》
《割書:風ニ|宣シ》 同《割書:(地)》山田 《割書:山田村ニアリ、温度百四十度、泉質硫酸、|塩酸礬気ヲ含ミ疝気痞痛等ニ宣シ》 同《割書:(地)》角間(カクマ)
《割書:善光寺ヨリ半里、佐野村ニアリ、塩、礬|気ヲ含ミ脚気、金創、打撲、諸瘡ニ宣シ》 同《割書:(地)》箕作村 《割書:二処ニアリ○秋山、温度|百六十度、硫気ヲ含ミ疝》
《割書:気ニ宣シ○和山湯、温度百二|十度礬気ヲ含ミ金創(キリキツ)ニ宣シ》 同《割書:(地)》野沢 《割書:善光寺ノ北十一里、野沢村ニアリ、|温度百十五度硫礬気ヲ含ミ鬱憂(フサギ)》
《割書:病(ヒヤウ)、疥癬等|ニ宣シ》 小県郡 《割書:(地)》別所村 《割書:古名七久里(ナヽクリ)湯凡ソ五所○石湯、礬気ヲ含|ム以下共ニ同シ疝気等ニ宣シ○久我湯》
《割書:腰痛、咳喇(セキ)ニ宣シ○大師湯、虚労、湿瘡ニ宣シ○大|湯、頭痛、胎毒ニ宣シ○玄斎湯、中風、疥癬ニ宣シ》 《割書:(ラ)》別所村 《割書:泉質硫気ヲ含|ミ、旧キ火山石》
《割書:ヨリ湧出ス○石湯、温度百十二度、泉水湧出ノ量一分時間ニ凡ソ七石五斗許○ク》
《割書:ルサバ、同百〇八度、湧出ノ量凡ソ一斗七舛許○久我湯、同百十五度、同凡ソ一斗二|舛許○大師湯、同百〇九度、同一斗三舛許○同、泉質等皆同上○大湯、温度同上、湧出》
《割書:ノ量凡ソ二斗五升許○同、同百十一度、湧出ノ量同上○同、同百十二度、其他皆同上》
《割書:○玄斎湯、同百〇九|度、同凡ソ一斗二舛》 同《割書:(ラ)》田沢 《割書:田沢村ニアリ、別所ノ湯ヨリ硫気少シ、二所|ニアリ○(一)温度百〇二度、硫黄幷瓦斯ヲ含》
《割書:ム又恐クハ炭酸瓦斯アリ泉水ハ旧キ火山石ヨリ湧出シ其量ハ一分時間ニ凡ソ五》
《割書:斗許○(二)同百〇四度、同凡|ソ三斗七舛許其他皆同上》 同《割書:(地)》沓掛 《割書:沓掛村ニアリ、一名小倉湯ト云フ泉|質未詳、瘡毒ニ宣シ○(ラ)温度九十七》
《割書:度、泉質少許ノ硫気ヲ含ム、泉水湧出ノ量一分時間ニ凡ソ二斗五升許、其湧出スル》
《割書:所ノ岩石ハ恐ク旧|キ火山石ナラン》同《割書:(ラ)》高梨村 《割書:別所村ノ南一里余、温度、泉質ハ別所ノ湯ト|同シ○(地)鹿教湯(カケユ)、温度百二十五度、泉質未詳》
《割書:清潔ニシテ、中風、脚気、頭痛、痔疾、金創等ニ宣シ○(地)|川原湯、温度七十六度、硫気ヲ含ミ疝気、痞気(ツカエ)ニ宣シ》 同(地)霊泉寺 《割書:平井村|ニアリ、》
《割書:泉質未詳清澄ニシテ温度百四度、疝気肌膚、胼胝ニ宣シ○(ラ)此礦泉ハ|三所ニアリテ泉質並温度ハ別所ノ湯ト稍同シ、別所村ヲ距ル二里半余》 同《割書:(ラ)》
山ノ湯 《割書:山ノ湯村ニアリ、温度百十五度、泉質ハ少シモ沈殿物ナク恐クハ炭酸|瓦斯ヲ含ムナラン、泉水ハ旧キ火山石ヨリ涌出シ其量一分時間凡一》
現代語訳
**同(地)渋(しぶ)ノ湯**〔前頁より続く〕 糸萱(いとかや)新田村にあり。泉質は同上(硫気を含む)。積気・痞満・疥癬に宜し。
**同(地)滝ノ湯** 湯川村にあり。硫気を含み、瘡毒に宜し。また灌頂(かんちょう)して頭痛・眩暈(めまい)を癒す。
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**高井郡(地)湯田中(ゆたなか)村** 善光寺より六里、凡そ四ヶ所にあり。
○大湯:硫気を含み、頭痛・眩暈(めまい)・痿躄(あしなえ)・疝気等に宜し。
○河原湯:泉質は同上。金創(切り傷)・火傷に宜し。
○安台湯:疝気・留飲に宜し。
○渋湯(しぶゆ):泉質は鉄礬の気を含み、疝気・中風に宜し。
**同(地)山田** 山田村にあり。温度百四十度、泉質は硫酸・塩酸礬気を含み、疝気・痞痛等に宜し。
**同(地)角間(かくま)** 善光寺より半里、佐野村にあり。塩・礬気を含み、脚気・金創・打撲・諸瘡に宜し。
**同(地)箕作村** 二ヶ所にあり。
○秋山:温度百六十度、硫気を含み、疝気に宜し。
○和山湯:温度百二十度、礬気を含み、金創(切り傷)に宜し。
**同(地)野沢** 善光寺の北十一里、野沢村にあり。温度百十五度、硫礬気を含み、鬱憂病(ふさぎびょう)・疥癬等に宜し。
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**小県郡(地)別所村** 古名は七久里(ななくり)湯。凡そ五ヶ所。
○石湯:礬気を含む(以下共に同じ)。疝気等に宜し。
○久我湯:腰痛・咳嗽(せき)に宜し。
○大師湯:虚労・湿瘡に宜し。
○大湯:頭痛・胎毒に宜し。
○玄斎湯:中風・疥癬に宜し。
**(ラ)別所村** 泉質は硫気を含み、古い火山岩より湧出す。
○石湯:温度百十二度、泉水湧出の量は一分間に凡そ七石五斗許り。
○クルサバ:同百〇八度、湧出の量は凡そ一斗七升許り。
○久我湯:同百十五度、同凡そ一斗二升許り。
○大師湯:同百〇九度、同一斗三升許り。同、泉質等は皆同上。
○大湯:温度は同上、湧出の量は凡そ二斗五升許り。同、同百十一度、湧出の量は同上。同、同百十二度、その他は皆同上。
○玄斎湯:同百〇九度、同凡そ一斗二升。
**同(ラ)田沢** 田沢村にあり。別所の湯より硫気少し。二ヶ所にあり。
○(一)温度百〇二度、硫黄および瓦斯(ガス)を含む。また恐らくは炭酸瓦斯あり。泉水は古い火山岩より湧出し、その量は一分間に凡そ五斗許り。
○(二)同百〇四度、同凡そ三斗七升許り。その他は皆同上。
**同(地)沓掛(くつかけ)** 沓掛村にあり。一名小倉湯という。泉質は未詳。瘡毒に宜し。
○(ラ)温度九十七度、泉質は少許の硫気を含む。泉水湧出の量は一分間に凡そ二斗五升許り。その湧出する所の岩石は恐らく古い火山岩であろう。
**同(ラ)高梨村** 別所村の南一里余。温度・泉質は別所の湯と同じ。
○(地)鹿教湯(かけゆ):温度百二十五度、泉質は未詳。清潔にして中風・脚気・頭痛・痔疾・金創等に宜し。
○(地)川原湯:温度七十六度、硫気を含み、疝気・痞気(つかえ)に宜し。
**同(地)霊泉寺** 平井村にあり。泉質は未詳。清澄にして温度百四度。疝気・肌膚・胼胝(たこ)に宜し。
○(ラ)この鉱泉は三ヶ所にあり。泉質および温度は別所の湯とほぼ同じ。別所村より二里半余。
**同(ラ)山ノ湯** 山ノ湯村にあり。温度百十五度、泉質はいささかも沈殿物なく、恐らくは炭酸瓦斯を含むものと思われる。泉水は古い火山岩より湧出し、その量は一分間に凡そ一〔以下次頁へ続く〕
英語訳
**Same (Local) Shibu-no-yu (渋ノ湯)** [Continued from previous page] Located in Itokaya Shinden Village. Spring quality same as above (contains sulfurous gas). Recommended for accumulation of qi (*sekiki*), abdominal bloating (*himan*), and scabies.
**Same (Local) Taki-no-yu (滝ノ湯)** Located in Yukawa Village. Contains sulfurous gas; recommended for sore toxins. Also, when poured over the head, it cures headaches and dizziness.
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**Takai District (Local) Yutanaka Village (湯田中村)** Six *ri* from Zenkōji Temple; approximately four springs.
○ Ō-yu: Contains sulfurous gas; recommended for headaches, dizziness, leg paralysis (*ashinaé*), colic, and related conditions.
○ Kawara-yu: Spring quality same as above; recommended for sword/blade wounds and burns.
○ Andai-yu: Recommended for colic and retained fluids (*ryūin*).
○ Shibu-yu: Spring quality contains iron-alum gas; recommended for colic and stroke.
**Same (Local) Yamada (山田)** Located in Yamada Village. Temperature 140 degrees; spring quality contains sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid–alum gas; recommended for colic, blockage pain, and related conditions.
**Same (Local) Kakuma (角間)** Half a *ri* from Zenkōji Temple, located in Sano Village. Contains saline and alum gases; recommended for beriberi, blade wounds, bruises, and various sores.
**Same (Local) Mitsukuri Village (箕作村)** Found in two locations.
○ Akiyama: Temperature 160 degrees; contains sulfurous gas; recommended for colic.
○ Waya-yu: Temperature 120 degrees; contains alum gas; recommended for blade wounds.
**Same (Local) Nozawa (野沢)** Eleven *ri* north of Zenkōji Temple, located in Nozawa Village. Temperature 115 degrees; contains sulfurous-alum gas; recommended for melancholic and depressive conditions (*fusagi-byō*), scabies, and related ailments.
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**Chiisagata District (Local) Bessho Village (別所村)** Ancient name: Nanakuri-yu (七久里湯). Approximately five springs.
○ Ishi-yu: Contains alum gas (all the following likewise). Recommended for colic and related conditions.
○ Kuga-yu: Recommended for lower back pain and coughing.
○ Daishi-yu: Recommended for consumptive exhaustion (*kyorō*) and moist skin sores.
○ Ō-yu: Recommended for headaches and infant toxic conditions (*taidoku*).
○ Gensai-yu: Recommended for stroke and scabies.
**(Surveyed) Bessho Village:** Spring quality contains sulfurous gas; rises from ancient volcanic rock.
○ Ishi-yu: Temperature 112 degrees; flow rate approximately 7 *koku* 5 *to* per minute.
○ Kurusaba: Same, 108 degrees; flow rate approximately 1 *to* 7 *shō*.
○ Kuga-yu: Same, 115 degrees; approximately 1 *to* 2 *shō*.
○ Daishi-yu: Same, 109 degrees; approximately 1 *to* 3 *shō*. Spring quality and all else same as above.
○ Ō-yu: Temperature same as above; flow rate approximately 2 *to* 5 *shō*. Same, 111 degrees; flow rate same as above. Same, 112 degrees; all others same as above.
○ Gensai-yu: Same, 109 degrees; approximately 1 *to* 2 *shō*.
**(Surveyed) Tazawa (田沢)** Located in Tazawa Village. Contains slightly less sulfurous gas than Bessho springs. Found in two locations.
○ (1) Temperature 102 degrees; contains sulfur and gas. Probably also contains carbonic acid gas. The water rises from ancient volcanic rock; flow rate approximately 5 *to* per minute.
○ (2) Same, 104 degrees; approximately 3 *to* 7 *shō*. All others same as above.
**Same (Local) Kutsukake (沓掛)** Located in Kutsukake Village; also known as Ogura-yu. Spring quality uncertain. Recommended for sore toxins.
○ (Surveyed) Temperature 97 degrees; spring contains a small amount of sulfurous gas. Flow rate approximately 2 *to* 5 *shō* per minute. The bedrock at the point of emergence is probably ancient volcanic rock.
**(Surveyed) Takanashi Village (高梨村)** More than one *ri* south of Bessho Village. Temperature and spring quality same as Bessho springs.
○ (Local) Kakeyu (鹿教湯): Temperature 125 degrees; spring quality uncertain. Clean and clear; recommended for stroke, beriberi, headaches, hemorrhoids, blade wounds, and related conditions.
○ (Local) Kawara-yu: Temperature 76 degrees; contains sulfurous gas; recommended for colic and digestive blockage (*tsukae*).
**Same (Local) Reisenji (霊泉寺)** Located in Hirai Village. Spring quality uncertain. Clear and clean, temperature 104 degrees. Recommended for colic, skin conditions, and calluses (*tako*).
○ (Surveyed) This mineral spring is found in three locations. Spring quality and temperature are roughly the same as Bessho springs. More than two and a half *ri* from Bessho Village.
**(Surveyed) Yama-no-yu (山ノ湯)** Located in Yama-no-yu Village. Temperature 115 degrees; the spring has no precipitate whatsoever and probably contains carbonic acid gas. The water rises from ancient volcanic rock; flow rate approximately 1 [*to*... — continued on next page]