翻刻
《割書：ヲ含ム打身、腫物、レウマチス、潰瘍（タヽレモノ）等ニ宜シ(ラ)○(一)温度百度、硫気アリ瓦斯ヲ含｜マス、泉水ハ古キ火山石ヨリ湧出シ其出量ハ一分時間ニ凡ソ二斗五升許○(二)同》
《割書：百〇二度、湧出ノ量凡一斗二升許其他皆同上○(三)同九十五度、｜其他皆同上○(四)湯ノ沢、冷泉、湧出ノ量凡一升許其他皆同上》同《割書：(一)》湯原 多
胡郡《割書：(地)》猪田（ヰノダ） 《割書：下日野村ニアリ、泉質、硫黄｜塩気ヲ含ム疥癬ニ宜シ》 勢多郡《割書：(地)》湯ノ沢《割書：苗島（ナヘカシマ）村｜ニアリ》
《割書：硫気ヲ含ム、痰飲（タン）、頭痛、脚気等｜ニ宜シ梅毒、癩病の者ハ忌ム》
下野 都賀郡《割書：(ゲ)｜(雑)》中禅寺湯《割書：一名》湯本 《割書：日光山中ニアリ、鉢石宿ノ西北｜凡ソ六里、中禅寺ヨリ凡ソ三里》
《割書：ナリ、泉質ハ｜硫気ヲ含ム》 (一)御所湯《割書：(ゲ)》 《割書：温度百四十度、泉質清澄ニシテ無味無臭ナリ｜諸疵、疥癬、打身、痔（ジ）、火傷ニ宜シ又強壮ノ効ア》
《割書：リト云フ○(マ)治効ハ伊豆熱海無｜塩湯ニ類似ス第八葉ヲ見ルヘシ》 (二)中之湯 《割書：温度百〇八度或ハ百十八｜度、泉質臭気ナク甚タ酸味》
《割書：アリテ許多ノ硫黄ヲ含ム治効ハ伊豆｜熱海大湯ニ類似ス第九葉ヲ見ルヘシ》 (三)滝之湯 《割書：同九十九度或ハ百十八｜度、無味、無臭、治効同上》
(四)姥（ウバ）ノ湯 《割書：同三#1百〇三度或ハ百四十九度或ハ百三十｜三度、泉質清澄ニシテ無味、無臭、治効同上》 (五)笹湯 《割書：同百｜四十》
《割書：五度、或ハ百二十九度、清｜澄、無臭、苦味、治効同上》 (六)自在湯 《割書：同百五十一度或ハ百五十六度、泉質｜清澄ニシテ少シク酸味アリ又荒湯》
《割書：ト云フ○(雑)治効、中風、頭痛、寸白、｜痰、腹痛、腰痛、但シ黄疸ニ悪シ》 (七)薬師湯 《割書：一名》純子湯 《割書：同百〇六｜度或ハ九》
《割書：十九度、治効同上、(雑)眼病、逆上、寸白、疥癬、｜痔疾、痲疾、腰痛、痿弱、腹痛、感胃#2ニ宜シ》 (八)裸湯 《割書：同百三十六度、泉質清｜澄ニシテ硫気ヲ含ミ》
《割書：酸味｜アリ》 (九)河原湯 《割書：(マ)温度百二十度或ハ百三十五度、少許ノ硫黄ヲ含有セ｜ル塩泉ナリ、瘡毒、癲癇（テンカン）、腸満等ニ忌ムヘシ○(雑)治効疝》
《割書：気、寸白、腹痛、痔、痲疾、痎気、｜虫、痰、虚弱、但黄疸ニ忌ム》 塩谷郡《割書：(ラ)》川治 《割書：川治村 五十里（イカリ）川ノ岸ニアリ、｜原泉ハ温度百〇九度、泉質》
《割書：瓦斯多クシテ硫気ナシ泉水ノ量ハ一「セコンド」間ニ一尺立方ヲ湧出ス又原泉ヨ｜リ一二間下流ニ一泉アリ其温度百〇五度、湧出ノ量ハ原泉ノ半分ニテ少許ノ瓦斯》
《割書：ヲ含ム○(地)温度九十九度泉｜質礬気アリ火傷、金創ニ宜シ》 同《割書：(ゲ)》梶原湯 《割書：塩原村ニアリ作山駅ヨリ六｜里半、温度九十度乃至百四度、》
現代語訳
〔前頁より続く〕……硫気を含む。打ち身・腫物・リウマチス・潰瘍（ただれもの）等に宜し。（ラ）○（一）温度百度、硫気あり瓦斯を含まず。泉水は古き火山石より湧出し、その出量は一分時間におよそ二斗五升ばかり。○（二）同百〇二度、湧出の量およそ一斗二升ばかり、その他はみな同上。○（三）同九十五度、その他はみな同上。○（四）湯ノ沢、冷泉、湧出の量およそ一升ばかり、その他はみな同上。
**同（一）湯原**
**多胡郡（たごぐん）（地）猪田（いのだ）** 下日野村にあり。泉質は硫黄・塩気を含む。疥癬に宜し。
**勢多郡（せたぐん）（地）湯ノ沢** 苗島（なえかしま）村にあり。硫気を含む。痰飲（たん）・頭痛・脚気等に宜し。梅毒・癩病の者は忌む。
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## 下野（しもつけ）
**都賀郡（つがぐん）（ゲ）（雑）中禅寺湯 一名 湯本** 日光山中にあり。鉢石宿の西北およそ六里、中禅寺よりおよそ三里なり。泉質は硫気を含む。
**（一）御所湯（ゲ）** 温度百四十度。泉質は清澄にして無味無臭なり。諸傷・疥癬・打ち身・痔（じ）・火傷に宜し。また強壮の効ありという。○（マ）治効は伊豆熱海の無塩湯に類似す。第八葉を見るべし。
**（二）中之湯** 温度百〇八度或いは百十八度。泉質は臭気なく甚だ酸味あって、多くの硫黄を含む。治効は伊豆熱海の大湯に類似す。第九葉を見るべし。
**（三）滝之湯** 同九十九度或いは百十八度。無味・無臭。治効は同上。
**（四）姥（うば）ノ湯** 同百〇三度或いは百四十九度或いは百三十三度。泉質は清澄にして無味・無臭。治効は同上。
**（五）笹湯** 同百四十五度或いは百二十九度。清澄・無臭・苦味。治効は同上。
**（六）自在湯** 同百五十一度或いは百五十六度。泉質は清澄にして少しく酸味あり。また「荒湯」ともいう。○（雑）治効：中風・頭痛・寸白・痰・腹痛・腰痛。ただし黄疸には悪し。
**（七）薬師湯 一名 純子湯** 同百〇六度或いは九十九度。治効は同上。（雑）眼病・逆上（のぼせ）・寸白・疥癬・痔疾・痲疾・腰痛・痿弱・腹痛・感胃に宜し。
**（八）裸湯** 同百三十六度。泉質は清澄にして硫気を含み、酸味あり。
**（九）河原湯** （マ）温度百二十度或いは百三十五度。少許の硫黄を含有せる塩泉なり。瘡毒・癲癇（てんかん）・腸満等には忌むべし。○（雑）治効：疝気・寸白・腹痛・痔・痲疾・痎気（かいき）・虫・痰・虚弱。ただし黄疸には忌む。
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**塩谷郡（しおやぐん）（ラ）川治（かわじ）** 川治村。五十里（いかり）川の岸にあり。原泉は温度百〇九度。泉質は瓦斯多くして硫気なし。泉水の量は一「セコンド」間に一尺立方を湧出す。また原泉より一・二間下流に一泉あり。その温度百〇五度、湧出の量は原泉の半分にて、少許の瓦斯を含む。○（地）温度九十九度。泉質は礬気あり。火傷・金創（きりきず）に宜し。
**同（ゲ）梶原湯** 塩原村にあり。作山駅より六里半。温度九十度ないし百四度。〔次頁へ続く〕
英語訳
[Continued from previous page]…Contains sulfurous vapor. Recommended for bruises, swellings, rheumatism, ulcers, and similar conditions. (Analyzed) ○ (Category 1) Temperature: 100 degrees. Contains sulfurous vapor but no gas. The spring water issues from ancient volcanic rock; volume of flow is approximately 2 *to* 5 *shō* per minute. ○ (2) Same: 102 degrees; volume of flow approximately 1 *to* 2 *shō*; all other properties same as above. ○ (3) Same: 95 degrees; all other properties same as above. ○ (4) Yu-no-sawa: cold spring; volume of flow approximately 1 *shō*; all other properties same as above.
**Same (Category 1) Yuhara**
**Tago District (多胡郡) (Local) Inoda (猪田)** Located in Shimo-Hino Village. Spring quality contains sulfur and saline vapor. Recommended for scabies.
**Seta District (勢多郡) (Local) Yu-no-sawa** Located in Naekashima Village. Contains sulfurous vapor. Recommended for phlegm disorders, headache, and beriberi. Those with syphilis or leprosy should avoid it.
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## Shimotsuke Province (下野国)
**Tsuga District (都賀郡) (Chemical Analysis / Miscellaneous Records) Chūzenji-yu, also known as Yumoto** Located within the mountains of Nikkō. Approximately 6 *ri* northwest of Haraishi-juku, approximately 3 *ri* from Chūzenji. Spring quality contains sulfurous vapor.
**(1) Gosho-yu (Analyzed)** Temperature: 140 degrees. Spring quality is clear, tasteless, and odorless. Recommended for all manner of wounds, scabies, bruises, hemorrhoids, and burns. Also said to have a fortifying (*kyōsō*) effect. ○ (Surveyed) Therapeutic effects are similar to those of the salt-free spring (*muenshō*) at Atami in Izu. Refer to Leaf 8.
**(2) Naka-no-yu** Temperature: 108 or 118 degrees. Spring quality has no odor but a markedly acidic taste, and contains a large quantity of sulfur. Therapeutic effects are similar to those of the Ō-yu (Great Bath) at Atami in Izu. Refer to Leaf 9.
**(3) Taki-no-yu** Same: 99 or 118 degrees. Tasteless and odorless. Therapeutic effects same as above.
**(4) Uba-no-yu** Same: 103, 149, or 133 degrees. Spring quality is clear, tasteless, and odorless. Therapeutic effects same as above.
**(5) Sasa-yu** Same: 145 or 129 degrees. Clear, odorless, with a bitter taste. Therapeutic effects same as above.
**(6) Jizai-yu** Same: 151 or 156 degrees. Spring quality is clear with a slightly acidic taste. Also called "Ara-yu." ○ (Miscellaneous Records) Therapeutic effects: stroke, headache, intestinal parasites (*sunpaku*), phlegm, abdominal pain, and lower back pain. However, it is harmful for jaundice.
**(7) Yakushi-yu, also known as Junko-yu** Same: 106 or 99 degrees. Therapeutic effects same as above. (Miscellaneous Records) Recommended for eye diseases, rush of blood to the head (*nobose*), intestinal parasites, scabies, hemorrhoidal disease, numbness/paralysis (*mashitsu*), lower back pain, debility (*ishaku*), abdominal pain, and stomach ailments (*kan'i*).
**(8) Hadaka-yu** Same: 136 degrees. Spring quality is clear, contains sulfurous vapor, and has an acidic taste.
**(9) Kawara-yu** (Surveyed) Temperature: 120 or 135 degrees. A saline spring containing a small quantity of sulfur. Should be avoided by those with syphilitic sores, epilepsy (*tenkан*), and abdominal bloating. ○ (Miscellaneous Records) Therapeutic effects: hernia (*senki*), intestinal parasites, abdominal pain, hemorrhoids, numbness/paralysis, malaria-like fever (*kaiki*), intestinal worms, phlegm, and debility. However, it should be avoided by those with jaundice.
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**Shiotani District (塩谷郡) (Analyzed) Kawaji (川治)** Kawaji Village, situated on the bank of the Ikari River. The principal spring has a temperature of 109 degrees. Spring quality: abundant gas, no sulfurous vapor. Volume of flow: one cubic foot per second. Additionally, 1 to 2 *ken* downstream from the principal spring there is another spring at 105 degrees; its volume of flow is half that of the principal spring and contains a small quantity of gas. ○ (Local) Temperature: 99 degrees. Spring quality contains aluminous vapor. Recommended for burns and sword cuts/lacerations.
**Same (Chemical Analysis) Kajiwara-yu** Located in Shiobara Village. 6.5 *ri* from Sakuyama Station. Temperature: 90 to 104 degrees. [Continued on next page]