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日本温泉考 - 翻刻

日本温泉考 - ページ 25

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翻刻

 《割書:効同|上》 耶麻郡 《割書:(一)|(ラ)》熱塩(アツシホ) 《割書:若松ノ西北七里余大塩村ノ西南凡ソ|四里半、北方村ヨリ二里ナル熱塩村ニ》  《割書:アリ三泉アリテ泉水ハ鹹味アリ水一升中七匁ノ食塩ヲ含ミ鉄錆ノ|為ニ赤色ヲ帯ヘリ中風、脚気、頭痛等ニ宜シ、温度二百度、浴舎二軒ニシ》  《割書:テ入浴ノ数一|年間凡六千人余》 同《割書:(一)》大畑湯 《割書:同村ニアリ、温度八十五度、入浴|者ノ数一年間二千人余》  同《割書:(一)》沼尻 《割書:白木城村吾妻山ニアリ、塩気ヲ含ム疝痛、留飲、痰喘(タン)、積(シ)|聚(ヤク)及眼疾等ニ宜シ温度二百十二度、浴舎ハ一軒ニシテ》  《割書:入浴者ノ数一|年間凡三千人》 同《割書:(一)》横向 《割書:酸川野村高森小屋ノ奥ニアリ或ハ若宮村□#1アリ|泉色清瑩中風、脚気、金創、打撲、眼疾等ニ宜シ○上》  《割書:ノ湯温度六十度泉質硫気アリ|○下ノ湯、同八十度泉質同上》 同《割書:(一)》川上湯 《割書:磐瀬村或ハ渋谷村湯本分ノ|北桧原川ノ西岸ニアリ秋冬》  《割書:ハ冷ニシテ浴シ難シ疥癬|ニ宜シ、淡、温度五十五度》 同《割書:(一)》磐梯下ノ湯 《割書:温度九十度大寺村ヲ距ル|二里許磐梯山ノ半腹ニア》  《割書:リ、泉味甘酸、頭痛、積聚(シヤク)、眼疾等ニ宜|シ○新湯、温度百度泉質治効同 上》 同《割書:(地)》日中 《割書:日中村大畑ニアリ冷|泉ニシテ金創ニ宜シ》 同  《割書:(雑)》大塩 《割書:大塩村ノ中央川ノ右岸ニアリ海面上凡ソ千四百尺、若松ヲ距ル凡ソ|東北、五里半、甚タ鹹味アリ疥癬ニ宜シ二所アリテ甲ノ温度百度乙ハ》  《割書:百〇二度ナリ、水ハ赤色ヲ帯ヒタル褐色ニシテ濁ル、其湧出スル|量ハ一日十石余、明治八年頃迄此泉水ヲ以テ食塩ヲ製造セリ》 同《割書:(一)》押立湯  《割書:温度四十五|度、味甘酸》 同《割書:(□#2)》西窪湯 《割書:同三十五|度、味甘酸》 岩瀬郡《割書:(地)|(一)》湯本 《割書:湯本村ニアリ|泉質清澄臭気》  《割書:ナク塩気ヲ含ミ僅ニ渋味アリ、温度百二十度、血液凝滞(チノコリ)、消化機不良(コナレアシキモノ)及萎黄|病、冒寒等又陰部諸病ニ効アリ○二股野及ヒ太良尾村中川湯殆ト同上》安積  郡《割書:(地)|(一)》休石(ヤスミイシ) 《割書:多田野村ニアリ或ハ山野辺村トモアリ、温度八十度泉質硫、塩気ヲ|含ミ疥癬、頭瘡、金創、火傷、痔疾等ニ宜シ浴舎ハ一軒ニシテ入浴者》  《割書:ノ数一年間二|千人余アリ》 安達郡《割書:(地)|(一)》熱海 《割書:高玉村ニアリ泉質、温度同上眼疾、梅毒、疥|癬、痔疾、及ヒ犬咬(イヌカマレ)、虫蛇螫(ムシヘビニサヽレタルモノ)竹木傷等尤奇験ア》  《割書:リ、浴舎一軒ニシテ入浴者|ノ数一年間七千四百人余》 同《割書:(地)|(一)》嶽(タケ)ノ湯《割書:一名》深堀湯 《割書:永田村ニアリ、温度|百十度或ハ百〇一》  《割書:度、硫、礬ノ気ヲ含ム風湿、痔疾、疥癬、頭瘡、雁瘡、火傷、金創等|ニ宜シ浴舎ハ二軒ニシテ入浴者ノ数一年間一万二千人余》 信夫郡《割書:(地)|(一)》上

現代語訳

〔前頁より続く〕 〔砂子原村・新湯の〕泉質・治効は同上。 --- **耶麻郡(やまぐん)(一)(ラ)熱塩(あつしお)** 若松の西北七里余、大塩村の西南凡そ四里半、北方村より二里なる熱塩村にあり。三泉あり。泉水は鹹味あり、水一升中七匁の食塩を含み、鉄錆のために赤色を帯べり。中風・脚気・頭痛等に宜し。温度二百度。浴舎二軒にして、入浴の数一年間凡そ六千人余。 **同(一)大畑湯** 同村にあり。温度八十五度。入浴者の数一年間二千人余。 **同(一)沼尻** 白木城村、吾妻山にあり。塩気を含む。疝痛・留飲・痰喘(たん)・積聚(しゃく)および眼疾等に宜し。温度二百十二度。浴舎は一軒にして、入浴者の数一年間凡そ三千人。 **同(一)横向** 酸川野村、高森小屋の奥にあり。或いは若宮村〔に〕あり。泉色清瑩。中風・脚気・金創・打撲・眼疾等に宜し。○上の湯、温度六十度、泉質に硫気あり。○下の湯、同八十度、泉質同上。 **同(一)川上湯** 磐瀬村、或いは渋谷村湯本分の北、桧原川の西岸にあり。秋冬は冷にして浴し難し。疥癬に宜し。淡。温度五十五度。 **同(一)磐梯下の湯** 温度九十度。大寺村を距る二里ほど、磐梯山の半腹にあり。泉味甘酸。頭痛・積聚(しゃく)・眼疾等に宜し。○新湯、温度百度、泉質・治効同上。 **同(地)日中** 日中村大畑にあり。冷泉にして金創に宜し。 **同(雑)大塩** 大塩村の中央、川の右岸にあり。海面上凡そ千四百尺。若松を距る凡そ東北五里半。甚だ鹹味あり。疥癬に宜し。二所ありて、甲の温度百度、乙は百〇二度なり。水は赤色を帯びたる褐色にして濁る。その湧出する量は一日十石余。明治八年頃まで、この泉水をもって食塩を製造せり。 **同(一)押立湯** 温度四十五度。味甘酸。 **同(□)西窪湯** 同三十五度。味甘酸。 --- **岩瀬郡(いわせぐん)(地)(一)湯本** 湯本村にあり。泉質清澄、臭気なく、塩気を含み、僅かに渋味あり。温度百二十度。血液凝滞(ちのこり)・消化機不良(こなれあしきもの)および萎黄病・冒寒等、また陰部諸病に効あり。○二股野および太良尾村中川湯、ほとんど同上。 --- **安積郡(あさかぐん)(地)(一)休石(やすみいし)** 多田野村にあり。或いは山野辺村ともあり。温度八十度。泉質は硫・塩気を含み、疥癬・頭瘡・金創・火傷・痔疾等に宜し。浴舎は一軒にして、入浴者の数一年間二千人余あり。 --- **安達郡(あだちぐん)(地)(一)熱海** 高玉村にあり。泉質・温度同上。眼疾・梅毒・疥癬・痔疾、および犬咬(いぬかまれ)・虫蛇螫(むし・へびにさされたるもの)・竹木傷等、尤も奇験あり。浴舎一軒にして、入浴者の数一年間七千四百人余。 **同(地)(一)嶽(たけ)の湯 一名 深堀湯** 永田村にあり。温度百十度、或いは百〇一度。硫・礬の気を含む。風湿・痔疾・疥癬・頭瘡・雁瘡・火傷・金創等に宜し。浴舎は二軒にして、入浴者の数一年間一万二千人余。 --- **信夫郡(しのぶぐん)(地)(一)上〔…〕** 〔次頁へ続く〕

英語訳

[Continued from previous page] [Sunagohara Village, Shin-yu:] spring quality and therapeutic effects are the same as above. --- **Yama District — (Official) (Lyman) Atsushio** Located in Atsushio Village, more than 7 *ri* northwest of Wakamatsu, approximately 4.5 *ri* southwest of Ōshio Village, and 2 *ri* from Kitakata Village. There are three springs. The spring water has a briny taste, contains 7 *monme* of common salt per *shō* of water, and takes on a reddish color due to iron rust. Recommended for apoplexy, beriberi, headaches, and similar conditions. Temperature: 200 degrees. There are two bathing establishments, with approximately 6,000 bathers per year. **Same (Official) Ōhata-yu** Located in the same village. Temperature: 85 degrees. Approximately 2,000 bathers per year. **Same (Official) Numajiri** Located on Mt. Azuma in Shirakishiro Village. Contains saline vapor. Recommended for colic, retained fluids (*ryūin*), phlegm and dyspnea (*tanshō*), accumulation (*shaku*), eye diseases, and similar conditions. Temperature: 212 degrees. One bathing establishment, with approximately 3,000 bathers per year. **Same (Official) Yokomuki** Located in the depths of Takamoriko-ya in Sanukawano Village, or alternatively said to be in Wakamiya Village. The spring water is clear and sparkling. Recommended for apoplexy, beriberi, sword cuts, bruises, eye diseases, and similar conditions. ○ Kami-no-yu (Upper Bath): temperature 60 degrees; spring quality contains sulfurous vapor. ○ Shimo-no-yu (Lower Bath): 80 degrees; spring quality the same. **Same (Official) Kawakami-yu** Located on the western bank of the Hinohara River, north of the Yunokami district of Shibuya Village, or alternatively Iwase Village. In autumn and winter it becomes cold and difficult to bathe in. Recommended for scabies. Tasteless. Temperature: 55 degrees. **Same (Official) Bandai-shimo-no-yu** Temperature: 90 degrees. Located approximately 2 *ri* from Ōtera Village, on the mid-slope of Mt. Bandai. Spring taste is sweet and acidic. Recommended for headaches, accumulation (*shaku*), eye diseases, and similar conditions. ○ Shin-yu: temperature 100 degrees; spring quality and therapeutic effects the same as above. **Same (Local) Nichinaka** Located in the Ōhata area of Nichinaka Village. A cold spring; recommended for sword cuts. **Same (Miscellaneous) Ōshio** Located on the right bank of the river in the center of Ōshio Village. Approximately 1,400 feet above sea level; approximately 5.5 *ri* northeast of Wakamatsu. Extremely briny taste. Recommended for scabies. There are two locations: Spring A at a temperature of 100 degrees, Spring B at 102 degrees. The water is turbid and brownish with a reddish tinge. The daily discharge volume is more than 10 *koku*. Until around Meiji 8 (1875), common salt was produced using this spring water. **Same (Official) Oshitate-yu** Temperature: 45 degrees. Taste is sweet and acidic. **Same (□) Nishikubo-yu** Temperature: 35 degrees. Taste is sweet and acidic. --- **Iwase District — (Local) (Official) Yumoto** Located in Yumoto Village. The spring quality is clear, without any odor, contains a saline element, and has a faint astringent taste. Temperature: 120 degrees. Effective for blood stagnation (*chi no kori*), poor digestion (*konare ashiki mono*), chlorosis (*ioō-byō*), exposure to cold (*bōkan*), and various diseases of the genital region. ○ Futamata-no and Tarāo Village's Nakagawa-yu are almost the same. --- **Asaka District — (Local) (Official) Yasumiishi** Located in Tadano Village, also said to be in Yamanobe Village. Temperature: 80 degrees. Spring quality contains sulfurous and saline vapors; recommended for scabies, scalp sores, sword cuts, burns, hemorrhoidal conditions, and similar ailments. One bathing establishment, with more than 2,000 bathers per year. --- **Adachi District — (Local) (Official) Atami** Located in Takadama Village. Spring quality and temperature: same as above. Particularly known for remarkable efficacy against eye diseases, syphilis, scabies, hemorrhoidal conditions, dog bites (*inu kamare*), insect and snake bites (*mushi hebi ni sasaretaru mono*), bamboo and wood injuries, and similar conditions. One bathing establishment, with more than 7,400 bathers per year. **Same (Local) (Official) Takeno-yu, also known as Fukabori-yu** Located in Nagata Village. Temperature: 110 degrees, or alternatively 101 degrees. Contains sulfurous and aluminous vapors. Recommended for rheumatism, hemorrhoidal conditions, scabies, scalp sores, goose-pox (*ganso*), burns, sword cuts, and similar conditions. Two bathing establishments, with more than 12,000 bathers per year. --- **Shinobu District — (Local) (Official) Kami-[…]** [Continued on next page]