翻刻
《割書：第廿六葉ヲ見ルヘシ○(ゲ)此温泉ハ化学上ノ成分ニ｜拠レハ唯至熱ノミニシテ格別効験ナキモノナリ》 高来郡《割書：(シ)｜(ゲ)》小浜 《割書：小浜｜村ニ》
《割書：アリ泉質治効ハ伊豆熱海ノ湯ニ類似ス第七葉ヲ見ルヘシ至熱ノ含塩泉ナルヘシ○｜(ゲ)此温泉ハ島原湾ノ海岸ニ在ルヲ以テ稀ニ高潮ノ時海水ノ為ニ襲ハルヽコトアリ》
《割書：其泉源ハ甚タ遠隔セルカ故ニ三箇ノ石造 湯槽（ユフネ）アリテ其泉水ヲ之ニ導ケリ此湯槽｜ハ唯小ナル茅葺屋根アルノミ其側ニ二三ノ客舎アリテ温泉嶽ニ比スレハ遥ニ自｜由ノ足ルヲ得ヘシ泉源ノ温度ハ至熱ナレトモ湯槽ニ於テハ百度乃至百〇九度余ナ》
《割書：リ｜ 》 同《割書：(地)｜(ゲ)》温泉嶽 《割書：同村ニアリ泉質硫気ヲ含ミ梅毒金創等ニ宜シ○(ゲ)此地｜ハ火山ノ旧跡ニシテ大地獄小地獄ノ沸騰セル二泉アリ此》
《割書：山今ヲ距ル八十七年前大ナル破裂アリテ夥多ノ火山石ヲ噴出セリ今尚ホ其片塊｜ヲ各所ニ目撃ス》
《割書：大地獄ハ旧噴火山ノ北側の半腹ニアリテ其高サ海面上凡千八百尺余其広サ凡二｜十尺余ニシテ其湯ノ沸騰スルコト著大ナリ泉質ハ清澄ニシテ硫黄ノ臭及ヒ鉄気ノ》
《割書：不快ナル味アリ温度ハ二百十二度即チ沸騰点ニシテ泉質治効ハ上野草津ノ温泉｜ニ類似ス第廿八葉ヲ見ルヘシ土俗此温泉ヲ硫黄ノ出ル源ナリトスレトモ化学上ニ｜非サレハ之ヲ識別スルコト能ハサル程ノ少量ナリ》
《割書：小地獄ハ山ノ南側ニアリ其高サ海面上凡千七百尺余ニシテ其広サ大地獄ニ比ス｜レハ至少ナリ泉水ハ清澄ニシテ僅ニ硫黄ノ臭アリ而シテ鉄気アルヲ証スル収斂》
《割書：ノ味アリ故ニ甚タ多量ノ鉄気ヲ含ムモノトス泉質治効ハ下野三斗小屋ノ湯ニ類｜似ス第卅五葉ヲ見ルヘシ》
《割書：此両温泉ノ治効ハ萎黄｜病及皮膚病ニ卓効アリ》 同《割書：(ゲ)》高木 《割書：単純泉｜ナリ》
肥後 玉名郡《割書：(地)｜(一)》富尾（トミノヲ） 《割書：富尾村ニアリ泉質硫｜酸ヲ含ミ小瘡ニ宜シ》 同《割書：(地)｜(一)》立願寺 《割書：立願寺村｜ニアリ泉》
《割書：質治効｜同上》 同《割書：(地)｜(一)》小天（コアマ） 《割書：小天村ニアリ泉質硫｜黄ヲ含ミ小瘡ニ宜シ》 飽田郡《割書：(地)｜(一)》船津 《割書：船津村ニ｜アリ泉質》
《割書：同上脚気、疝積、｜疥癬小瘡ニ宜シ、》 同《割書：(一)》半田湯 《割書：半田村ニア｜リ泉質未詳》 山鹿郡《割書：(ゲ)》山鹿（ヤマガ） 《割書：湯町ニ｜アリ少》
《割書：許ノ硫気ヲ含ミ泉質治効ハ伊豆｜大湯ニ類似ス第九葉ヲ見ルヘシ》 同《割書：(ゲ)｜(地)》平山 《割書：冷泉平山村ニアリ少許ノ塩気｜ヲ含ム泉質治効ハ伊豆熱海無》
《割書：塩湯ニ類似ス第八葉ヲ見ル可シ○(地)泉｜質硫気アリ、疝気、小瘡、火傷、金創ニ宜シ》 同《割書：(地)》熊入（クマイリ） 《割書：熊入村ニアリ、泉質硫｜気ヲ含ミ眼疾、小瘡、金》
現代語訳
（前頁より続く）第二十六葉を見るべし。○（ゲ）この温泉は化学上の成分によれば、ただ至熱のみにして、格別の効験なきものなり。
**高来郡（たかきぐん）（シ・ゲ）小浜（おばま）** 小浜村にあり。泉質・治効は伊豆熱海の湯に類似す。第七葉を見るべし。至熱の含塩泉であるべし。○（ゲ）この温泉は島原湾の海岸にあるをもって、稀に高潮の時、海水のために襲われることあり。その泉源は甚だ遠く隔たれるがゆえに、三箇の石造の湯槽（ゆぶね）ありて、その泉水をこれに導けり。この湯槽はただ小さな茅葺屋根あるのみ。その側に二・三の客舎ありて、温泉嶽に比すれば遥かに自由の足るを得べし。泉源の温度は至熱なれども、湯槽においては百度ないし百〇九度余なり〔華氏〕。
**同（地・ゲ）温泉嶽（うんぜんだけ）** 同村にあり。泉質は硫気を含み、梅毒・金創等に宜し。○（ゲ）この地は火山の旧跡にして、大地獄・小地獄の沸騰せる二泉あり。この山、今を距ること八十七年前、大なる破裂ありて夥多（おびただ）しき火山石を噴出せり。今なおその片塊を各所にて目撃す。
大地獄は旧噴火山の北側の中腹にありて、その高さ海面上凡そ千八百尺余、その広さ凡そ二十尺余にして、その湯の沸騰すること著大なり。泉質は清澄にして硫黄の臭および鉄気の不快なる味あり。温度は二百十二度、すなわち沸騰点にして、泉質・治効は上野（こうずけ）草津の温泉に類似す。第二十八葉を見るべし。土俗ではこの温泉を硫黄の出る源とするけれども、化学上によらなければ識別することができぬほどの少量なり。
小地獄は山の南側にあり、その高さ海面上凡そ千七百尺余にして、その広さは大地獄に比すれば至って少なし。泉水は清澄にして、僅かに硫黄の臭あり。しかして鉄気あるを証する収斂（しゅうれん）の味あり。ゆえに甚だ多量の鉄気を含むものとす。泉質・治効は下野（しもつけ）三斗小屋（さんとごや）の湯に類似す。第三十五葉を見るべし。
この両温泉の治効は萎黄病（いおうびょう）および皮膚病に卓効あり。
**同（ゲ）高木（たかぎ）** 単純泉なり。
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**肥後（ひご） 玉名郡（たまなぐん）（地・一）富尾（とみのを）** 富尾村にあり。泉質は硫酸を含み、小瘡（こそう）に宜し。
**同（地・一）立願寺（りゅうがんじ）** 立願寺村にあり。泉質・治効同上。
**同（地・一）小天（こあま）** 小天村にあり。泉質は硫黄を含み、小瘡に宜し。
**飽田郡（あきたぐん）（地・一）船津（ふなつ）** 船津村にあり。泉質は同上。脚気・疝積（せんしゃく）・疥癬・小瘡に宜し。
**同（一）半田湯（はんだゆ）** 半田村にあり。泉質は未詳。
**山鹿郡（やまがぐん）（ゲ）山鹿（やまが）** 湯町にあり。少許の硫気を含み、泉質・治効は伊豆大湯に類似す。第九葉を見るべし。
**同（ゲ・地）平山（ひらやま）** 冷泉。平山村にあり。少許の塩気を含む。泉質・治効は伊豆熱海の無塩湯に類似す。第八葉を見るべし。○（地）泉質は硫気あり。疝気・小瘡・火傷・金創に宜し。
**同（地）熊入（くまいり）** 熊入村にあり。泉質は硫気を含み、眼疾・小瘡・金（創）…（以下次頁へ続く）
英語訳
*(Continued from previous page)* Refer to page 26. ○ (Reference work "Ge") According to its chemical composition, this spring is merely extremely hot, and possesses no particular therapeutic efficacy.
**Takaki District — (Reference works "Shi" / "Ge") Obama** Located in Obama Village. The spring quality and therapeutic effects are similar to those of the Atami hot spring in Izu Province. Refer to page 7. It is likely an intensely hot saline spring. ○ (Reference work "Ge") As this hot spring is situated on the coast of Shimabara Bay, it is occasionally inundated by seawater during unusually high tides. Since the spring source is at a considerable distance, three stone-built bathing tubs (*yubune*) have been constructed to channel the spring water to them. These tubs are covered by nothing more than small thatched roofs. Two or three guest lodgings stand beside them, and compared to Unzen-dake, the accommodations offer considerably more freedom and comfort. Although the temperature at the spring source is extremely high, at the bathing tubs it ranges from 100°F to approximately 109°F.
**Same (Local / Reference work "Ge") Unzen-dake** Located in the same village. The spring quality contains sulfurous vapors and is recommended for syphilis, sword wounds, and related conditions. ○ (Reference work "Ge") This area is the remains of an old volcano, and contains two boiling springs known as Ōjigoku ("Great Hell") and Kojigoku ("Small Hell"). Eighty-seven years ago from the present, this mountain underwent a great eruption, ejecting a vast quantity of volcanic rock. Even now, fragments of this rock can be seen scattered at various locations.
Ōjigoku is situated on the northern slope of the old volcano, at an elevation of approximately 1,800 *shaku* above sea level, and measures approximately 20 *shaku* in breadth. The boiling of its water is exceedingly vigorous. The spring water is clear, with the odor of sulfur and an unpleasant ferruginous taste. The temperature is 212°F — the boiling point — and the spring quality and therapeutic effects are similar to those of the Kusatsu hot spring in Kōzuke Province. Refer to page 28. Local folk regard this spring as a source of sulfur, but the actual amount present is so small that it cannot be distinguished without chemical analysis.
Kojigoku is situated on the southern slope of the mountain, at an elevation of approximately 1,700 *shaku* above sea level, and its breadth is considerably smaller than that of Ōjigoku. The spring water is clear, with only a faint odor of sulfur, and possesses an astringent taste that testifies to the presence of iron. It is therefore considered to contain a very large quantity of iron. The spring quality and therapeutic effects are similar to those of the Santogoya hot spring in Shimotsuke Province. Refer to page 35.
Both of these hot springs are highly effective in treating chlorosis (iron-deficiency anemia) and skin diseases.
**Same (Reference work "Ge") Takagi** A simple spring (non-mineralized).
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**Higo Province — Tamana District — (Local / Reference work "Ichi") Tominoo** Located in Tominoo Village. The spring quality contains sulfuric acid and is recommended for minor sores.
**Same (Local / Reference work "Ichi") Ryūganji** Located in Ryūganji Village. Spring quality and therapeutic effects same as above.
**Same (Local / Reference work "Ichi") Koama** Located in Koama Village. The spring quality contains sulfur and is recommended for minor sores.
**Akita District — (Local / Reference work "Ichi") Funatsu** Located in Funatsu Village. Spring quality same as above. Recommended for beriberi, abdominal accumulation/hernia (*senshaku*), scabies, and minor sores.
**Same (Reference work "Ichi") Handayu** Located in Handa Village. Spring quality unknown/unrecorded.
**Yamaga District — (Reference work "Ge") Yamaga** Located in Yumachi. Contains a small quantity of sulfurous vapor; spring quality and therapeutic effects are similar to those of the Oyu hot spring in Izu Province. Refer to page 9.
**Same (Reference works "Ge" / Local) Hirayama** A cold spring. Located in Hirayama Village. Contains a small quantity of saline. Spring quality and therapeutic effects are similar to those of the non-saline (*muen*) spring of Atami in Izu Province. Refer to page 8. ○ (Local) The spring quality contains sulfurous vapor. Recommended for hernia/abdominal pain (*senkì*), minor sores, burns, and sword wounds.
**Same (Local) Kumairi** Located in Kumairi Village. The spring quality contains sulfurous vapor and is recommended for eye diseases, minor sores, and sword wounds... *(continues on the next page)*