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日本温泉考 - 翻刻

日本温泉考 - ページ 43

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翻刻

 《割書:テ冲積層()ヨ|リ湧出ス》 茅部郡《割書:(ラ)》トミ 《割書:鹿部ヨリ二里イクサ川ヨリ一里半温度百二|十二度、泉水ハ冲積層(アルリユウム)ヨリ湧出シ殆ト清澄ニ》  《割書:シテ其|量少シ》 同《割書:(ラ)》湯崎 《割書:鷲ノ木村ノ西四丁(海岸ニ近シ)冷泉ニシテ瓦斯ナク多量|ノ緑礬ヲ含有スルト見ユ、泉水ハ冲積層ヨリ湧出シ其量》  《割書:少|シ》 同《割書:(ラ)》ボロ 《割書:落部ヨリ江刺ノ方、一里、二所アリ、一ハ温度九十一度四、一ハ|九十九度ナリ泉質共ニ鉄(炭酸々化カ)瓦斯ヲ含ム泉水ハ冲積》  《割書: 層ヨリ湧出|シ少量ナリ》 同《割書:(ラ)》鹿部(シカベ) 《割書:鹿部村ニアリ五所ニ分ル、皆海岸ノ砂浜ニ湧出ス○|(一)温度百九十六度、少許ノ鉄ヲ含ミ瓦斯球昇騰ス》  《割書:泉水湧出ノ量多シ○(二)同百五十九度湧出ノ量少シ其他皆同上○(三)同百五十八|度、他ハ皆同上○(四)同百十一度、其他皆同上○(五)同百〇八度其他皆同上》  同《割書:(ラ)》ノタフ 《割書:落部ヨリ江刺道ノ方二里ニアリ、冷泉、硫化水|素ヲ含ム泉水ハ川砂ヨリ湧出シ少量ナリ》 同《割書:(ラ)》上ク  スリ 《割書:江刺街道落部ヨリ二里ニアリ温度八十|六度、泉中ニ瓦斯球昇騰ス、其他皆同上》 同《割書:(ラ)》下クスリ 《割書:上クス|リ温泉》  《割書:ヨリ落部ノ方、百間ニシテ三所ニアリ一ハ温度百十四度、外二所ハ冷泉|ナリ泉質共ニ硫黄、鉄及ヒ瓦斯ヲ含ミ「アルリュウム」層ヨリ湧出ス》 同《割書:(ラ)》  河汲(カツクミ) 《割書:三所ニアリ河汲ヨリ山手ヘ半里○(一)温度百二十二度許、泉質甚タ少許|ノ硫化水素ヲ含ム而シテ瓦斯球ノ昇ルヲ見ル泉水ハ少量ニシテ緑鼠色》  《割書:ノ「ウヲルカニツク、ポウフリー」(火山石ノ一種)ヨリ来ル○(二)温度百十七度、泉質|同上、泉水ハ少量ニシテ表面ノ砂中ヨリ来ル○(三)温度百〇四度許、泉水ノ湧出ス》  《割書:ル岩石ハ(一)|ニ同シ》 同《割書:(ラ)》恵山(ヱサン) 《割書:恵山ニアリ「ユタナイ」ヨリ半里硫黄場ヨリ三町|半ニシテ三所アリ又硫黄坑ニ一ノ大ナル沸騰泉》  《割書:アリ○(一)温度百三十一度許、泉質硫化水素ヲ含ミ甚タ酸味アリテ収斂ノ能力ヲ|有ス、泉水ハ少量ニシテ「アルリュウム」層ヨリ湧出ス○(二)同百二十二度許、泉質》  《割書:等同上○(三)同百十|三度許、泉質等同上》 同《割書:(ラ)》濁川 《割書:鷲ノ木ノ西北二里ナル「イシクラ」ニ近キ海|岸ヨリ一里半ニアリ、四所ニ湧出ス又海手、》  《割書:七町及ヒ十四丁ニシテ硫黄ヲ含メル冷泉許多アリ○(一)温度百三十五度泉質硫|化水素ヲ含ミ泉水ハ少量ニシテ「アルリュウム」層ヨリ湧出ス○(二)同百三十一度》  《割書:泉質等同上○(三)同百二十四度泉質等同上、○|(四)同百二十度、泉質等同上、瓦斯球昇ルヲ見ル》 同《割書:(ラ)》イソヤ 《割書:鹿部村及ヒ熊|泊村□#1間ニシ》  《割書:テ「イソヤ」ヨリ半里、五所ニアリ泉水ハ灰色ノ軟キ半板石ヨリ湧出ス○(一)温度|百六十二度泉質硫化水素及ヒ瓦斯ヲ含ム○(二)同百五十六度○(三)同百五十三度○》

現代語訳

(前頁より続く、湯川の項) ……少量にして沖積層より湧出す。 --- **茅部郡(かやべぐん)(ラ)トミ** 鹿部より二里、イクサ川より一里半。温度百二十二度〔華氏〕。泉水は沖積層(アルリュウム)より湧出し、ほとんど清澄にしてその量少し。 **同(ラ)湯崎(ゆさき)** 鷲ノ木村の西四丁(海岸に近し)。冷泉にしてガスなく、多量の緑礬を含有すると見ゆ。泉水は沖積層より湧出し、その量少し。 **同(ラ)ボロ** 落部よりエサシの方、一里。二所あり。一は温度九十一度四〔華氏〕、一は九十九度なり。泉質はともに鉄(炭酸酸化か)・ガスを含む。泉水は沖積層より湧出し、少量なり。 **同(ラ)鹿部(しかべ)** 鹿部村にあり、五所に分かる。みな海岸の砂浜に湧出す。○(一)温度百九十六度〔華氏〕、少許の鉄を含み、ガス球昇騰す。泉水湧出の量多し。○(二)同・百五十九度〔華氏〕、湧出の量少し。その他はみな同上。○(三)同・百五十八度〔華氏〕、他はみな同上。○(四)同・百十一度〔華氏〕、その他はみな同上。○(五)同・百〇八度〔華氏〕、その他はみな同上。 **同(ラ)ノタフ** 落部よりエサシ道の方、二里にあり。冷泉。硫化水素を含む。泉水は川砂より湧出し、少量なり。 **同(ラ)上クスリ** エサシ街道・落部より二里にあり。温度八十六度〔華氏〕。泉中にガス球昇騰す。その他はみな同上。 **同(ラ)下クスリ** 上クスリ温泉より落部の方、百間にして三所あり。一は温度百十四度〔華氏〕、外の二所は冷泉なり。泉質はともに硫黄・鉄およびガスを含み、「アルリュウム」〔沖積〕層より湧出す。 **同(ラ)河汲(かつくみ)** 三所にあり。河汲より山手へ半里。○(一)温度百二十二度〔華氏〕ほど。泉質は甚だ少許の硫化水素を含む。しかしてガス球の昇るを見る。泉水は少量にして、緑鼠色の「ウォルカニック・ポーフリー」(火山石の一種)より来る。○(二)温度百十七度〔華氏〕。泉質は同上。泉水は少量にして、表面の砂中より来る。○(三)温度百〇四度〔華氏〕ほど。泉水の湧出する岩石は(一)に同じ。 **同(ラ)恵山(えさん)** 恵山にあり。「ユタナイ」より半里、硫黄場より三町半にして三所あり。また硫黄坑に一の大なる沸騰泉あり。○(一)温度百三十一度〔華氏〕ほど。泉質は硫化水素を含み、甚だ酸味ありて収斂の能力を有す。泉水は少量にして「アルリュウム」〔沖積〕層より湧出す。○(二)同・百二十二度〔華氏〕ほど。泉質等は同上。○(三)同・百十三度〔華氏〕ほど。泉質等は同上。 **同(ラ)濁川(にごりかわ)** 鷲ノ木の西北二里なる「イシクラ」に近き海岸より一里半にあり。四所に湧出す。また海手、七丁および十四丁にして硫黄を含める冷泉が許多〔あまた〕あり。○(一)温度百三十五度〔華氏〕。泉質は硫化水素を含み、泉水は少量にして「アルリュウム」〔沖積〕層より湧出す。○(二)同・百三十一度〔華氏〕。泉質等は同上。○(三)同・百二十四度〔華氏〕。泉質等は同上。○(四)同・百二十度〔華氏〕。泉質等は同上。ガス球の昇るを見る。 **同(ラ)イソヤ** 鹿部村および熊泊村の□〔判読不明〕間にして、「イソヤ」より半里。五所にあり。泉水は灰色の軟き半板石より湧出す。○(一)温度百六十二度〔華氏〕。泉質は硫化水素およびガスを含む。○(二)同・百五十六度〔華氏〕。○(三)同・百五十三度〔華氏〕。○……(以下次葉に続く)

英語訳

*(Continued from previous page — entry for Yukawa)* …the spring water is small in quantity and wells up from alluvial deposits. --- **Kayabe District — (Reference work "Ra") Tomi** Two *ri* from Shikabe, one and a half *ri* from Ikusa River. Temperature: 122°F. The spring water wells up from alluvial deposits (*alluvium*) and is nearly clear, though small in volume. **Same (Reference work "Ra") Yusaki** Four *chō* to the west of Washinoki Village (close to the shore). A cold spring with no gas; appears to contain a large quantity of green vitriol (ferrous sulfate). The spring water wells up from alluvial deposits and is small in volume. **Same (Reference work "Ra") Boro** One *ri* from Ochibe in the direction of Esashi. There are two locations. One has a temperature of 91.4°F, the other 99°F. Both spring qualities contain iron (possibly carbonic acid oxidation) and gas. The spring water wells up from alluvial deposits and is small in volume. **Same (Reference work "Ra") Shikabe** Located in Shikabe Village, divided into five locations. All spring up from the sandy beach along the shoreline. ○ (1) Temperature: 196°F; contains a small amount of iron, with gas bubbles rising; discharge volume is large. ○ (2) Same, 159°F; discharge volume is small; other qualities same as above. ○ (3) Same, 158°F; other qualities all same as above. ○ (4) Same, 111°F; other qualities all same as above. ○ (5) Same, 108°F; other qualities all same as above. **Same (Reference work "Ra") Notafu** Located two *ri* from Ochibe in the direction of the Esashi road. A cold spring containing hydrogen sulfide. The spring water wells up from river sand and is small in volume. **Same (Reference work "Ra") Kami-Kusuri** Located two *ri* from Ochibe on the Esashi highway. Temperature: 86°F. Gas bubbles are seen rising within the spring. Other qualities same as above. **Same (Reference work "Ra") Shimo-Kusuri** One hundred *ken* from Kami-Kusuri hot spring in the direction of Ochibe; springs at three locations. One has a temperature of 114°F; the other two are cold springs. All spring qualities contain sulfur, iron, and gas, and well up from an "alluvium" layer. **Same (Reference work "Ra") Katsukumi** Three locations; half a *ri* from Katsukumi toward the mountains. ○ (1) Temperature approximately 122°F. Spring quality contains a very small quantity of hydrogen sulfide, and gas bubbles are observed rising. The spring water is small in volume and originates from a greenish-gray "volcanic porphyry" (a type of volcanic rock). ○ (2) Temperature: 117°F. Spring quality same as above. The spring water is small in volume and originates from the sand at the surface. ○ (3) Temperature approximately 104°F. The rock from which the spring water wells up is the same as in (1). **Same (Reference work "Ra") Esan** Located on Mount Esan. Half a *ri* from "Yutanai," three and a half *chō* from the sulfur workings; there are three locations. In addition, there is one large boiling spring within the sulfur mine. ○ (1) Temperature approximately 131°F. Spring quality contains hydrogen sulfide, has a strongly acidic taste, and possesses astringent properties. The spring water is small in volume and wells up from an "alluvium" layer. ○ (2) Same, approximately 122°F. Spring quality and other characteristics same as above. ○ (3) Same, approximately 113°F. Spring quality and other characteristics same as above. **Same (Reference work "Ra") Nigorikawa** Located one and a half *ri* from the coast near "Ishikura," two *ri* to the northwest of Washinoki. Springs at four locations. In addition, at seven *chō* and fourteen *chō* toward the sea, there are numerous cold springs containing sulfur. ○ (1) Temperature: 135°F. Spring quality contains hydrogen sulfide; spring water is small in volume and wells up from an "alluvium" layer. ○ (2) Same, 131°F. Spring quality and other characteristics same as above. ○ (3) Same, 124°F. Spring quality and other characteristics same as above. ○ (4) Same, 120°F. Spring quality and other characteristics same as above; gas bubbles are observed rising. **Same (Reference work "Ra") Isoya** Located midway between Shikabe Village and Kumatomari Village [one character illegible], half a *ri* from "Isoya." Five locations. The spring water wells up from soft, gray, semi-slaty rock. ○ (1) Temperature: 162°F. Spring quality contains hydrogen sulfide and gas. ○ (2) Same, 156°F. ○ (3) Same, 153°F. ○ … *(Continued on next page.)*