翻刻
高千石左之通
信州浅間山六月廿九日より荒立候間烟夥敷大
石小石焼砂焼石近村一里程之間作物不残
損候御知行所今沼より追分之方へ壱里半横巾
弐拾八町余七月四日夜五ツ時雷之音致落入申候
其跡より煙立上り驚き近村ヲ弐拾三ケ村不残立
退作物は勿論竹木共不残枯埋申候
一松平大和守様より御届書之写左之通
私領分上州前橋当月に至り信州浅間山之方に当り
折々震動仕少々宛光砂降強翌日も同様に
有之候処夫より焼小石降引続泥之様成雨降候処
利根川広瀬川俄に満水泥水并に焼石等夥
敷流来り一面煙立相流候由右に付民家流失
人馬怪我等は川々より押揚泥深ク差当り難相
糺御座候旨前林表差置候家来共より申越候に付
先此段御届申上候猶又委細之義は追て御届
可申上候以上
七月四日
七月十二日同十六日両度御届有之御城下并御添地
一阿部能登守様御在所武州忍并上州御領分へ
現代語訳
高千石、左の通り。
信州浅間山は六月二十九日より荒れ立ち始め、煙が夥しく立ち上り、大石・小石・焼砂・焼石が近村一里程の間の作物をことごとく損なった。御知行所・今沼より追分の方へ一里半、横幅二十八町余りにわたり、七月四日夜五つ時に雷のような音がして（火砕物が）落下した。その後より煙が立ち上り、驚いた近村の二十三か村がことごとく立ち退き、作物はもちろんのこと、竹木もすべて枯れ埋まってしまった。
一、松平大和守様より御届書の写し、左の通り。
私の領分である上州前橋では、今月に至り信州浅間山の方角に当たり、折々震動があり、少しずつ光砂が降り、翌日も同様であった。そのうち焼小石が降り続き、引き続き泥のような雨が降ったところ、利根川・広瀬川が俄かに増水し、泥水ならびに焼石等が夥しく流れ来て、一面に煙が立ちながら流れ下った由。これにより民家の流失、人馬の怪我等があったが、川々より押し上げた泥が深く積もり、当面の調査が難しい状況である旨、前林に差し置いた家来どもより申し越してきた。まずはこの段御届け申し上げる。なお委細については追って御届け申し上げる。以上。
七月四日
七月十二日・同十六日の両度、御届けがあり、御城下ならびに御添地について。
一、阿部能登守様の御在所、武州忍ならびに上州御領分へ――
英語訳
[Stone yield of] one thousand koku; as follows.
From the 29th day of the 6th month, Mount Asama in Shinano Province began to erupt violently, with enormous clouds of smoke rising, and large stones, small stones, volcanic sand, and volcanic rocks falling, destroying all crops within approximately one ri of nearby villages. Within the lord's domain, spanning one and a half ri from Imanuma toward Oiwake, and over twenty-eight chō in width, at the fifth hour of the night on the 4th day of the 7th month, a sound like thunder was heard and [volcanic material] fell. Following this, smoke rose up, and in alarm, all twenty-three nearby villages evacuated. Not only crops, but bamboo and trees were entirely killed and buried.
One item: A copy of the report submitted by Lord Matsudaira Yamato-no-kami, as follows.
In my domain of Maebashi in Kōzuke Province, this month, in the direction of Mount Asama in Shinano Province, there were occasional tremors, and small amounts of glittering sand fell; the following day was the same. After that, small volcanic rocks began to fall continuously, followed by rain falling like mud, whereupon the Tone River and Hirose River suddenly flooded, and enormous quantities of mud-water together with volcanic rocks flowed down, the entire surface covered in rising smoke as they flowed. As a result, private residences were swept away and people and horses were injured; however, the mud pushed up from the rivers has accumulated so deeply that investigation at this time is difficult. This was reported to us by the retainers posted at Maebashi. We hereby submit this preliminary report. Further details shall be reported at a later date. End of report.
4th day of the 7th month.
Reports were received twice, on the 12th and 16th of the 7th month, concerning the castle town and its attached lands.
One item: To the residence of Lord Abe Noto-no-kami, Oshi in Musashi Province, and his domains in Kōzuke Province——