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四民遊芸之部 御目付支配之部 - 翻刻

四民遊芸之部 御目付支配之部 - ページ 76

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一文化六巳八月十八日三国港問丸共御趣意被仰出候ニ付被下置候俵数御扶持方ニ御直し被下置候  様并苗字帯剣共役中被仰付被下置候様相願候仍之苗字之儀ハ願之通御免被成候御扶持方  并帯剣之儀ハ難及御取揚旨被仰出候事 一袴椽上之儀ニ付御徒目付達  一在々ニ於而袴椽上御免と申ハ前々ハ旧家ニ而由緒有之者又ハ御用筋出精相勤者之儀ハ御評議   之上御免被成下候趣然処当時ハ由緒も無之身少之者ニ而も冥加之由ニ而銀六百匁以上上銀仕候者ハ支配所ゟ奇   特之趣ニ而袴椽上御免之伺有之候得ハ御免被成下且又其身一代袴椽上御免之者代替り等仕候者翌年   ニ至り相願候得ハ親代之通御免被成下候御振合ニ而其身一代と申ハ名目而已ニ相成代々御免も同様ニ御座候右ハ   近来之御振合ニ而追々袴椽上御免之者共多相成畢竟農業疎ニ相成候基別而当人共も気高ニ   相成兼而小前之者共へ対し権威強かさつニ相成候者共多迷惑成筋も有之由少分之銀子致献上   袴椽上御免を蒙り御威光ニ■り候儀抔と彼是批判仕候様之儀も有之趣ニ相聞候得ハ以来ハ格   別之由緒有之者又ハ御用等相勤者之儀ハ格別初而之袴椽上ハ銀弐貫匁以上継目之袴椽上ハ銀   壱貫匁以上為冥加上納仕候者共ハ夫々御吟味之上御免御座候様ニ相成候ハヽ自然と袴椽上御免之者共   数少ニ相成御〆りも宜可有之儀ニ候得ハ前条之趣兼而御内定御座候而ハ如何可有御座哉猶又御高   評御座候様仕度奉存候以上   丑四月    御徒目付共 一御札所元〆役被仰付候者其家々先代ゟ元〆相勤候者無之初而ニ候得ハ町奉行へ被仰付御札所目  付へハ心得ニ被仰渡候事其家ニ先代相勤候者有之其子孫ニ候得ハ御札所目付へ被仰付町奉行  ヘハ心得ニ被仰渡候事   但在方之者ハ初而ニ而も御札所目付へ被仰付郡奉行へハ心得ニ被仰聞候事      〆 一天明四未八月五日在々男女雪駄傘高足ニ而町城下へ罷出間敷旨被仰出候事 一天保三辰十二月町四郡支配下へ毎年籾五百俵ツヽ被下候ニ付人高ニ割付候覚  一三万七千九百五十弐人  上領 此籾百廿壱俵壱升七合五勺九才ヨ  一四万弐千百九十壱人   中領 此籾百三拾四俵弐斗五升四合三勺七才ヨ  一三万三千三百四拾壱人  下領 此籾百六俵壱斗五升三合弐勺七才ヨ  一弐万三千六百拾三人  川北領 此籾七拾五俵壱斗四升三勺八才ヨ  一壱万九千六百七拾八人  福井 此籾六拾弐俵三斗四升弐合七勺壱才ヨ    〆拾五万六千七百七拾六人 此籾五百俵 壱人ニ付壱合四勺五才四■ヨ 一天保四巳六月右同断  一三万九千八百九拾六人  上領 此籾百廿四俵三斗六升七合  一四万弐千六百三拾壱人  中領 此籾百三拾三俵壱斗三升五合    

現代語訳

一、文化六年己年八月十八日、三国港問丸共に御趣意を仰せ出されたため下され置かれた俵数を御扶持方に御直しを下され置かれるよう、並びに苗字帯刀共に役中仰せ付け下され置かれるよう相願いした。これにより、苗字の件は願いの通り御免とされた。御扶持方並びに帯刀の件は御取り上げに及び難い旨仰せ出された。 一、袴縁上の件につき御徒目付達 一、在々において袴縁上御免と申すのは、前々は旧家で由緒のある者、又は御用筋出精して勤めた者の件は御評議の上御免を下された趣である。しかし当時は由緒もなく身分の低い者でも、冥加として銀六百匁以上上納した者は、支配所より奇特の趣で袴縁上御免の伺いがあれば御免を下され、また、その身一代袴縁上御免の者が代替わり等をした者は翌年に至り相願いすれば親代の通り御免を下される御振り合いで、その身一代と申すのは名目のみとなり、代々御免も同様である。右は近来の御振り合いで追々袴縁上御免の者共が多くなり、畢竟農業疎かになる基となり、別して当人共も気位が高くなり、兼ねて小前の者共に対し権威を振るって傲慢になる者共が多く、迷惑になる筋もあるとのこと。少分の銀子を献上して袴縁上御免を蒙り御威光に■る儀などと、あれこれ批判する様な儀もある趣に聞こえるので、以来は格別の由緒のある者又は御用等を勤める者の件は格別として、初めての袴縁上は銀二貫匁以上、継目の袴縁上は銀一貫匁以上を冥加として上納する者共は、それぞれ御吟味の上御免となるようになれば、自然と袴縁上御免の者共の数も少なくなり、御締りもよろしかろうと思われるので、前条の趣兼ねて御内定があってはいかがであろうか。なお御高評があるよう仕りたく存じ奉る。以上 丑四月 御徒目付共 一、御札所元締役を仰せ付けられる者で、その家々先代より元締を勤めた者がない初めての場合は、町奉行へ仰せ付け、御札所目付へは心得に仰せ渡される。その家に先代勤めた者があり、その子孫の場合は御札所目付へ仰せ付け、町奉行へは心得に仰せ渡される。  ただし在方の者は初めてでも御札所目付へ仰せ付け、郡奉行へは心得に仰せ聞かされる。      〆 一、天明四年未年八月五日、在々男女が雪駄・傘・高足で町城下へ出てはならない旨仰せ出された。 一、天保三年辰年十二月、町四郡支配下へ毎年籾五百俵ずつ下されることにつき、人高に割り付ける覚え 一、三万七千九百五十二人  上領 この籾百二十一俵一升七合五勺九才余 一、四万二千百九十一人   中領 この籾百三十四俵二斗五升四合三勺七才余 一、三万三千三百四十一人  下領 この籾百六俵一斗五升三合二勺七才余 一、二万三千六百十三人  川北領 この籾七十五俵一斗四升三勺八才余 一、一万九千六百七十八人  福井 この籾六十二俵三斗四升二合七勺一才余    〆十五万六千七百七十六人 この籾五百俵 一人につき一合四勺五才四■余 一、天保四年巳年六月右同断 一、三万九千八百九十六人  上領 この籾百二十四俵三斗六升七合 一、四万二千六百三十一人  中領 この籾百三十三俵一斗三升五合

英語訳

1. On August 18th, Bunka 6 (己 year, 1809), regarding the official directive issued to the Mikuni port question circle and others, they petitioned that the stipend rice granted be converted to regular stipend, and that they be granted surnames and sword-bearing privileges during their service. Accordingly, the surname matter was approved as requested. Regarding regular stipend and sword-bearing, it was announced that these could not be granted. 1. Regarding hakama and verandah privileges, from the foot inspectors: 1. In rural areas, hakama and verandah privileges were previously granted after deliberation to those from old families with lineage or those who served diligently in official duties. However, currently even those without lineage or of low status, if they donate six hundred monme or more of silver as religious offering, receive petitions for hakama and verandah privileges from their administrative areas citing their exceptional conduct, and these are approved. Moreover, when those granted lifetime hakama and verandah privileges are succeeded by others, if they petition the following year, they are granted the same privileges as their predecessors. Thus "lifetime" has become merely nominal, and hereditary approval has become the same. This recent practice has led to an increase in those with hakama and verandah privileges, ultimately causing neglect of agriculture. Furthermore, these individuals become arrogant and often abuse their authority toward small farmers, causing much trouble. There are reports of criticism that they donate small amounts of silver to receive hakama and verandah privileges and then rely on official prestige. Therefore, going forward, except for those with exceptional lineage or those serving in official duties, for first-time hakama and verandah privileges, those donating two kan monme or more of silver, and for inherited hakama and verandah privileges, those donating one kan monme or more as religious offerings, should be examined individually before approval. This would naturally reduce the number of those with hakama and verandah privileges and improve control. We would like to have this matter pre-decided and seek your high evaluation. Above. 4th month of Ushi year. Foot Inspectors. 1. For those appointed as chief supervisors of permit offices: if their families have no previous history of serving as chief supervisors and it is their first time, they are appointed under the town magistrate, with the permit office inspector informed for reference. If their family has someone who previously served and they are descendants, they are appointed under the permit office inspector, with the town magistrate informed for reference. However, for rural people, even if it is their first time, they are appointed under the permit office inspector, with the district magistrate informed for reference. Summary 1. On August 5th, Tenmei 4 (未 year, 1784), it was announced that rural men and women should not come to the castle town wearing zōri sandals, umbrellas, or geta clogs. 1. Memorandum for allocating rice husks distributed annually (500 hyō each) to the four districts under town administration, allocated by population, in December of Tenpō 3 (辰 year, 1832): 1. 37,952 people - Upper Territory: 121 hyō, 1 shō, 7 gō, 5 shaku, 9 sai and more of rice husks 1. 42,191 people - Middle Territory: 134 hyō, 2 to, 5 shō, 4 gō, 3 shaku, 7 sai and more of rice husks 1. 33,341 people - Lower Territory: 106 hyō, 1 to, 5 shō, 3 gō, 2 shaku, 7 sai and more of rice husks 1. 23,613 people - Kawakita Territory: 75 hyō, 1 to, 4 shō, 3 shaku, 8 sai and more of rice husks 1. 19,678 people - Fukui: 62 hyō, 3 to, 4 shō, 2 gō, 7 shaku, 1 sai and more of rice husks Total: 156,776 people, 500 hyō of rice husks, 1 gō, 4 shaku, 5 sai, 4■ and more per person 1. Tenpō 4 (巳 year, 1833), 6th month, same as above: 1. 39,896 people - Upper Territory: 124 hyō, 3 to, 6 shō, 7 gō of rice husks 1. 42,631 people - Middle Territory: 133 hyō, 1 to, 3 shō, 5 gō of rice husks