中山伝信録 巻四 - 翻刻

翻刻

　《割書：始-末＿一￣ヲ。立＿二北-隄-上＿一￣ニ。其￣ノ略￣ニ云。覇-江百-川￣ノ所＿レ会。与＿レ海相-通￣ス。貢-｜船曁￣ヒ西-北￣ノ諸-艘。往＿二-来￣シ中-山＿一￣ニ之咽-喉￣ナリ也。南距＿二饒-波＿一￣ヲ。北抵＿二》
　《割書：泉-崎＿一￣ニ。東達＿二￣ス宇-平板-敷＿一￣ニ。近人規＿二￣リ小-利＿一。或￣ハ聚＿二泥-土＿一築＿二田-陌＿一。｜川苦＿二其￣ノ狭＿一。変為＿二涸溝＿一。其￣ノ尤甚-者。至＿二塞＿レ川以為＿一レ￣ニ田。爛-土》
　《割書：泥-水。流＿二￣レ-入￣ル覇-江＿一￣ニ。江将＿レ￣ニ塞￣ン-矣。明-君賢-相。特￣ニ-命＿二￣シテ向文-思等＿一￣ニ｜疏＿二-濬￣シム斯￣ノ江￣ヲ。或播＿二￣シテ田-地＿一以広＿二其￣ノ川＿一。或￣ハ除＿二爛泥＿一以深＿二￣ス其水＿一￣ヲ。》
　《割書：宇-平板-敷等￣ノ処復-通。長-川順流。臨-海-寺￣ノ西。築＿二石-橋三-｜座＿一￣ヲ。迎-恩-亭￣ノ北。構＿二石-橋一-座＿一￣ヲ。渡-地-村臨＿レ江築＿レ塘。架＿二￣ス木-橋》
　《割書：二-座＿一￣ヲ。計￣ルニ橋五-座。垣-花-村￣ニ加＿二 二-橋＿一。共￣ニ木-橋三-座。泉-崎-橋｜改-修。牧-志南-泒￣ノ之水。決￣シテ以西￣ニ-注￣ク。自＿二康-煕丁-酉五-月初-》
　《割書：五-日＿一起￣シテ。至＿二明-年閏八-月二-十-日＿一￣ニ告＿レ成。或曰。臨-海-寺￣ノ南｜石。何-為￣ソ不＿レ除。文-思曰。斯￣ノ石係＿二乎風-水＿一￣ニ。且江-海颶颱不》
　《割書：＿レ時。若￣シ非＿二￣ンハ斯￣ノ石＿一。船-隻難＿レ泊也。康煕五-十-七-年戊-戌十-二-｜月記￣ス。　北-砲-台堤-中。臨-海-寺門-外。有＿二重修臨-海-橋￣ノ旧-》
　《割書：碑-文＿一。康-煕三-十-五-年丙-子立￣ツ。大-夫程-順-則撰＿レ￣ス文￣ヲ。言国-｜王尚-貞￣ノ時。補＿二-葺旧-堤＿一。架＿レ石為＿レ橋。碑-陰又-云。原有＿二 四-橋。》
　《割書：一在＿二寺-西＿一。三在＿二寺-東＿一。其￣ノ東-西二-橋。明￣ノ万-暦間廃-塞＿一￣ス。惟｜中￣ノ二-橋。今修＿レ之。又-云。康煕四-十-八-年巳-丑十-月。大-風》
　《割書：損＿レ堤十-余-丈。癸-已【「巳」か】二-月失-火焼＿レ碑。今￣ノ国-王命＿レ官修＿レ堤｜立＿レ碑。用＿二旧-文＿一為＿レ記￣ト。不＿三敢￣テ没＿二先-造＿一也。幷記＿二国-相向-祐以-》
　《割書：下￣ノ姓-名。及工-銭￣ノ数-目＿一。末￣ニ-云。俱用＿二鳩-字-銭。｜康-煕五-十-二-年癸-巳五-月。程-順-則再識￣ス。》属-村-県六
　東県　西県　泉崎　若狡町　辻山　渡地
久米（クメ）《割書：在＿二那｜覇＿一》有＿二東門村　西門村　北門村　南門村＿一《割書：亦｜名＿二》
　《割書：大-門村＿一￣ト。旧有＿二普-門-寺＿一。故又名＿二普-門地＿一￣ト。皆洪-武-中賜＿二閩-｜人三-十六-姓＿一。居＿レ之￣ニ不＿二他￣ニ徙＿一。故-名＿二￣ク唐-営＿一。亦称＿二営-中＿一￣ト。後改￣テ》
　《割書：為＿二唐-｜栄＿一￣ト。》
真和志（マワシ）《割書：在＿二首-里￣ノ｜西五-里＿一》属-村-県十-二　識名（シキナ）《割書：山-下有＿二｜神-応-寺＿一》国場　牧
　志《割書：有＿二日-泉＿一。相-伝見＿二紅-日墜＿一レ 地生＿レ泉。泉-｜上有＿二古-松＿一。長-虹-橋七-星-山皆属＿レ￣ス此￣ニ。》
　天久　松川　与儀　亀田　安里《割書：有＿二安-里-橋先-王-｜廟八-幡-橋八-幡》

現代語訳

《割書：始末を。北堤の上に立てる。その略に云う。覇江は百川の会するところ。海と相通ずる。貢船および西北の諸艘。中山に往来する咽喉なり。南は饒波に距り、北は泉崎に抵る。東は宇平板敷に達する。近人小利を規り、或いは泥土を聚めて田陌を築く。川その狭きに苦しみ、変じて涸溝となる。その尤も甚だしき者は、川を塞いで田と為すに至る。爛土泥水、覇江に流れ入る。江まさに塞がんとす。明君賢相、特に向文思等に命じて斯の江を疏濬せしむ。或いは田地を播して以てその川を広め、或いは爛泥を除いて以てその水を深くす。宇平板敷等の処復た通ず。長川順流す。臨海寺の西、石橋三座を築く。迎恩亭の北、石橋一座を構う。渡地村江に臨んで塘を築き、木橋二座を架す。計るに橋五座。垣花村に二橋を加う。共に木橋三座。泉崎橋改修す。牧志南泒の水を決して以て西に注く。康熙丁酉五月初五日より起して、明年閏八月二十日に至って告成す。或いは曰く、臨海寺の南石、何為ぞ除かざる。文思曰く、斯の石風水に係る。且つ江海の颶颱時ならず。若し斯の石に非ずんば、船隻泊し難し。康熙五十七年戊戌十二月記す。北砲台堤中、臨海寺門外に、重修臨海橋の旧碑文有り。康熙三十五年丙子立つ。大夫程順則文を撰す。言う国王尚貞の時、旧堤を補葺し、石を架して橋と為す。碑陰又云う。原より四橋有り。一つは寺の西に在り、三つは寺の東に在り。その東西二橋、明の万暦間に廃塞す。惟だ中の二橋、今これを修む。又云う。康熙四十八年己丑十月、大風堤を損ずること十余丈。癸巳二月失火して碑を焼く。今の国王官に命じて堤を修め碑を立て、旧文を用いて記と為す。敢えて先造を没せざるなり。并せて国相向祐以下の姓名、及び工銭の数目を記す。末に云う。俱に鳩字銭を用う。康熙五十二年癸巳五月、程順則再び識す。》属村県六つ
東県　西県　泉崎　若狡町　辻山　渡地

久米（クメ）《割書：那覇に在り》東門村　西門村　北門村　南門村有り《割書：亦た大門村と名づく。旧より普門寺有り。故に又普門地と名づく。皆洪武中に閩人三十六姓を賜い、これに居らしめて他に徙さず。故に唐営と名づく。亦た営中と称す。後に改めて唐栄と為す。》

真和志（マワシ）《割書：首里の西五里に在り》属村県十二　識名（シキナ）《割書：山下に神応寺有り》国場　牧志《割書：日泉有り。相い伝う、紅日の地に墜ちるを見て泉を生ず。泉上に古松有り。長虹橋・七星山皆これに属す。》
天久　松川　与儀　亀田　安里《割書：安里橋・先王廟・八幡橋・八幡有り》

英語訳

《Marginal note: ...the beginning and end. Erected on the north embankment. Its summary says: Naha River is where a hundred rivers converge. It connects with the sea. It is the throat passage for tribute ships and various vessels from the northwest coming and going to Chūzan. To the south it extends to Jōha, to the north it reaches Izumizaki. To the east it extends to Uhira-Itashiki. Recently people, seeking small profits, either gather mud and earth to build rice field paths. The river suffers from narrowing and transforms into dried ditches. In the most severe cases, they even block the river to make rice fields. Rotten earth and muddy water flow into Naha River. The river is about to be blocked. The wise ruler and virtuous minister specifically ordered Kō Bunshi and others to dredge and deepen this river. Sometimes they cleared rice fields to widen the river, or removed rotten mud to deepen the water. Places like Uhira-Itashiki were restored to connection. The long river flows smoothly. West of Rinkai Temple, three stone bridges were built. North of Geion Pavilion, one stone bridge was constructed. Watachi Village, facing the river, built an embankment and erected two wooden bridges. In total, five bridges. Two bridges were added at Kakinohana Village. Together, three wooden bridges. Izumizaki Bridge was renovated. The water from Makishi Nanhō was diverted to flow west. Starting from the fifth day of the fifth month of Kangxi Dingyou year, it was completed on the twentieth day of the intercalary eighth month of the following year. Someone said, "Why wasn't the southern rock of Rinkai Temple removed?" Bunshi said, "This rock relates to feng shui. Moreover, storms and typhoons on the river and sea are unpredictable. Without this rock, ships would have difficulty anchoring." Recorded in the twelfth month of Kangxi fifty-seventh year, Wuxu. In the north gun battery embankment, outside the gate of Rinkai Temple, there is an old monument inscription for the reconstruction of Rinkai Bridge. Erected in Kangxi thirty-fifth year, Bingzi. Minister Tei Junsoku composed the text. It states that during the time of King Shō Tei, the old embankment was repaired and supplemented, and stone was laid to make bridges. The back of the monument also says: Originally there were four bridges. One was west of the temple, three were east of the temple. The eastern and western two bridges were abandoned and blocked during the Wanli period of Ming. Only the middle two bridges are now being repaired. It also says: In Kangxi forty-eighth year, Jichou, tenth month, a great wind damaged more than ten zhang of the embankment. In Guisi, second month, a fire burned the monument. The current king ordered officials to repair the embankment and erect a monument, using the old text as the record. They dare not neglect the original construction. They also recorded the names of State Minister Kō Yū and those below, as well as the amounts of construction money. At the end it says: All used dove-character coins. Kangxi fifty-second year, Guisi, fifth month, Tei Junsoku recorded again.》 Six affiliated village counties:
Tōken, Saiken, Izumizaki, Wakakitsuchō, Tsujiyama, Watachi

Kume 《Marginal note: Located in Naha》 Has Tōmon Village, Saimon Village, Hokumon Village, Nanmon Village 《Marginal note: Also named Daimon Village. Formerly had Fumon Temple. Therefore also called Fumon-chi. All were granted during Hongwu period - thirty-six families from Fujian were bestowed and settled here without moving elsewhere. Hence named Tang Camp. Also called Eichū. Later changed to Tang Prosperity.》

Mawashi 《Marginal note: Located five ri west of Shuri》 Twelve affiliated village counties: Shikina 《Marginal note: At the foot of the mountain is Shin'ō Temple》 Kokuba, Makishi 《Marginal note: Has Hi Spring. It is said that seeing the red sun fall to earth gave birth to the spring. Above the spring is an ancient pine. Chōkō Bridge and Shichiseizen all belong to this place.》
Ameku, Matsukawa, Yogi, Kameda, Asato 《Marginal note: Has Asato Bridge, Former King's Shrine, Hachiman Bridge, Hachiman》