中山伝信録 巻五 - 翻刻

翻刻

　栄之人自幼而冠賜俸養育立師教子深蒙国恩更
　当倍蓰其功上不負教養之恩斯無媿矣蔡文溥康
　熙二十五年入太学読書生之一也故其言有次序
　如此
　　官生入国学読書
本朝康熙二十三年使臣汪楫林麟焻代題遠人嚮化
　求遣子弟入学読書二十五年尚貞王遣官生梁成
　楫蔡文溥阮維新入国学読書二十七年九月入監
上為特設教習一人福建鄭某教習一年寧波貢生徐
　振教習三年徐振議敘以□同即用官生三人皆照
　都通事例日給□一肉二□茶五銭□一觔椒醬油
　菜等倶備毎年□秋□綿□袍掛紡糸紬褲各一涼
　帽一靴襪各一双夏□紗□掛羅衫褲各一冬緞面
　羊皮袍掛綿襖褲□一皮帽皮靴絨襪被褥俱備従
　人皆有賜毎月紙□□筆銀一両五銭皆鴻臚寺関
　給二十九年貢使耳目官温允傑正議大夫金元達
　到京国王請遣官生帰国賜宴各給賞雲緞紬布等
　物乗伝遣帰

現代語訳

栄えある人として幼少より成人まで俸給を賜り養育され、師を立てて子を教えることは、深く国恩を蒙っている。更に当然その功を倍増すべきであり、上は教養の恩に負かず、これ媿じることなし。蔡文溥は康熙二十五年に太学に入り読書した生徒の一人であったので、故にその言に次序があること、このようである。

官生、国学に入りて読書す

本朝康熙二十三年、使臣汪楫・林麟焻が代わって題したのは、遠人が化に嚮かい、子弟を遣わして入学読書させることを求めたことである。二十五年、尚貞王は官生梁成楫・蔡文溥・阮維新を遣わして国学で読書させた。二十七年九月に入監し、上は特に教習一人を設けられ、福建の鄭某が一年教習し、寧波の貢生徐振が三年教習した。徐振は議敘により□同として即用され、官生三人は皆都通事の例に照らして、日給□一・肉二・□茶五銭・□一斤・椒・醤油・菜等を俱に備え、毎年□秋□綿□袍掛・紡糸・紬褲各一・涼帽一・靴襪各一双、夏□紗□掛・羅衫褲各一、冬段面羊皮袍掛・綿襖褲□一・皮帽・皮靴・絨襪・被褥俱に備えられ、従人も皆賜があった。毎月紙□□筆銀一両五銭、皆鴻臚寺が関給した。二十九年、貢使耳目官温允傑・正議大夫金元達が京に到り、国王は官生を帰国させることを請い、宴を賜り各々雲緞・紬・布等の物を給し、伝を乗じて遣り帰した。

英語訳

As honored people who from childhood to adulthood received stipends and were nurtured, having teachers established to educate children, they deeply received the nation's grace. They should naturally redouble their efforts, not disappointing the kindness of education and nurturing above, thus having no shame. Cai Wenpu was one of the students who entered the Imperial Academy to study in the twenty-fifth year of Kangxi, therefore his words have such order and sequence.

Official Students Enter the National Academy to Study

In the twenty-third year of Kangxi of this dynasty, envoys Wang Ji and Lin Linzhuo submitted a memorial on behalf of distant people who aspired to civilization, requesting to send their children to enter school for study. In the twenty-fifth year, King Shang Zhen sent official students Liang Chengji, Cai Wenpu, and Ruan Weixin to study at the National Academy. In the ninth month of the twenty-seventh year they entered the Academy, and His Majesty specially established one instructor position. Zheng from Fujian served as instructor for one year, and Xu Zhen, a tribute student from Ningbo, served as instructor for three years. Xu Zhen was recommended for appointment as □tong for immediate use. All three official students, following the precedent of chief interpreters, received daily provisions of □ one portion, meat two portions, □ tea five qian, □ one jin, pepper, soy sauce, vegetables, etc., all provided. Each year they received □ autumn □ cotton □ robes and jackets, spun silk, silk pants one each, cool hat one, boots and socks one pair each; summer □ silk □ jackets, gauze shirts and pants one each; winter satin-faced sheepskin robes and jackets, cotton-padded jackets and pants □ one, fur hat, leather boots, woolen socks, bedding all provided. Attendants also all received gifts. Monthly paper □ □ writing brushes and silver one tael five qian were all provided through the Bureau of Receptions. In the twenty-ninth year, tribute envoy surveillance official Wen Yunjie and Grand Master for Rectification Jin Yuanda arrived in the capital. The king requested to send the official students back to their country; they were granted banquets and each given cloud brocade, silk, cloth and other goods, and were sent back by official transport.