翻刻
長柄（ナガラ）ノ豊崎（トヨサキ）ニ遷（ウツ）シ。新（アラタ）ニ内裏ヲ造（ツク）ル。大化二年正月元日。
群（グン）臣 朝拝（テウハイ）ノ礼。始テ畿（キ）内幷￣ニ国々ニ司（ツカサ）ヲ置（ヲキ）。関（セキ）-所幷ニ
駅伝（ヱキテン）ヲ定（サダ）メ。山川ヲ分（ワカ）チ。郡ノ大小ヲ限（カギ）リ。里-々ニ長（ヲサ）ヲ
スヘテ。民ノ家-数人-数。年 貢（ク）幷ニ土産（トサン）ノ品（シナ）々。武具（フク）馬（バ）
具 等（トウ）ノ事マデ勘（カンガ）ヘ定ム。家数百アル所ヨリ。采女（ウネメ）一人
ヅヽ奉ラシム。采女ハ其所ヨリ然ルベキ女ヲヱラミテ。宮
仕（ヅカヘ）セシムルヲ云フ。国々ヘ使者ヲ遣（ツカハ）シ。国司ノ善悪（ゼンアク）ヲ
勘（カンカヘ）テ。是ヲ賞罰（シヤウバツ）ス。又諸国ニ庫（クラ）ヲ作リテ。武具ヲタクハ
へ置（ヲ）ク。右大臣蘇我￣ノ倉山田麻呂 勅（チヨク）ヲ承テ。群（グン）臣ニ
命（メイ）ジテ諫言（カンケン）ヲ献（ケン）ゼシム。其外 朝廷（テウテイ）ノ儀式（キシキ）此時定レル
コト多シ。太子中￣ノ大兄ノ皇子。内臣中臣￣ノ鎌足ト相 議（ギ）
セラルナルベシ。大化五年ニ。左大臣阿倍￣ノ倉 梯（ハシ）麻呂 薨（コウ）ス。
現代語訳
長柄の豊崎に遷し、新たに内裏を造った。大化二年正月元日、群臣朝拝の礼を行った。初めて畿内並びに諸国に司を置き、関所並びに駅伝を定め、山川を分かち、郡の大小を限り、里々に長を据えて、民の家数・人数、年貢並びに土産の品々、武具・馬具等の事まで考え定めた。家数百ある所より、采女一人ずつ奉らせた。采女はその所より然るべき女を選んで宮仕えさせることを言う。諸国へ使者を遣わし、国司の善悪を考えて、これを賞罰した。また諸国に庫を作って武具を蓄え置いた。右大臣蘇我倉山田麻呂は勅を承って群臣に命じて諫言を献じさせた。その外、朝廷の儀式でこの時定められたことが多い。太子中大兄皇子と内臣中臣鎌足が相談されたのであろう。大化五年に、左大臣阿倍倉梯麻呂が薨じた。
英語訳
The capital was moved to Toyosaki in Nagara, and a new imperial palace was constructed. On New Year's Day of Taika 2, the ceremony of court officials paying their respects was held. For the first time, governors were appointed in the capital region and various provinces, checkpoints and post stations were established, mountains and rivers were demarcated, the size of districts was determined, chiefs were appointed to villages, and matters including the number of households and people, annual tribute and local products, military equipment and horse gear were all considered and decided. From places with one hundred households, one uneme (court lady) each was to be provided. Uneme refers to selecting suitable women from those places to serve at the palace. Envoys were sent to various provinces to evaluate the good and bad conduct of provincial governors and reward or punish them accordingly. Storehouses were also built in various provinces to stockpile military equipment. Right Minister Soga no Kurayamada Maro, receiving imperial orders, commanded the court officials to present their counsel. Besides these, many court ceremonies were established at this time. This was likely discussed between Crown Prince Naka no Ōe and Inner Minister Nakatomi no Kamatari. In Taika 5, Left Minister Abe no Kurahashi Maro passed away.